Sibalom, officially the Municipality of Sibalom, (Kinaray-a: Banwa kang Sibalom; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Sibalom; Tagalog: Bayan ng Sibalom), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Antique, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 63,833 people.[3] Thus, making it a suburb of San Jose (the provincial capital), the second most populous municipality in the province of Antique and fifth largest municipality in terms of land area, with a total area of 201.30 square kilometers.

Sibalom
Municipality of Sibalom
Sugarcane farm in Sibalom
Sugarcane farm in Sibalom
Flag of Sibalom
Map of Antique with Sibalom highlighted
Map of Antique with Sibalom highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Sibalom is located in Philippines
Sibalom
Sibalom
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°47′18″N 122°01′03″E / 10.7883°N 122.0175°E / 10.7883; 122.0175
CountryPhilippines
RegionWestern Visayas
ProvinceAntique
District Lone district
Barangays76 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorGian Carlo F. Occeña
 • Vice MayorKazy V. Butiong
 • RepresentativeAnthony Agapito B. Legarda Jr.
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate39,558 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
201.30 km2 (77.72 sq mi)
Elevation
27 m (89 ft)
Highest elevation
(Mount Sansanan)
1,283 m (4,209 ft)
Lowest elevation
10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
63,833
 • Density320/km2 (820/sq mi)
 • Households
15,111
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
19.61
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 231.3 million (2020), 95.55 million (2012), 109.3 million (2013), 121.8 million (2014), 136.8 million (2015), 149.8 million (2016), 171 million (2017), 181.9 million (2018), 198.6 million (2019), 228.2 million (2021), 310.9 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 516.6 million (2020), 261 million (2012), 251.3 million (2013), 292 million (2014), 311.6 million (2015), 338.1 million (2016), 390.6 million (2017), 437.1 million (2018), 453.8 million (2019), 519.4 million (2021), 637.1 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 184.9 million (2020), 82.72 million (2012), 94.89 million (2013), 91.49 million (2014), 104.2 million (2015), 121.5 million (2016), 127.3 million (2017), 140.1 million (2018), 168.2 million (2019), 193.7 million (2021), 237.8 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 136.4 million (2020), 60.99 million (2012), 62.11 million (2013), 75.72 million (2014), 83.89 million (2015), 92 million (2016), 116.4 million (2017), 114.4 million (2018), 113.7 million (2019), 110.1 million (2021), 181 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityAntique Electric Cooperative (ANTECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5713
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)36
Native languagesKaray-a
Hiligaynon
Ati
Tagalog

Sibalom is home to the University of Antique.

Geography

edit

Sibalom is located at 10°47′18″N 122°01′03″E / 10.7883°N 122.0175°E / 10.7883; 122.0175. It is 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from the provincial capital, San Jose de Buenavista.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 201.30 square kilometres (77.72 sq mi)[5] constituting 7.38% of the 2,729.17-square-kilometre- (1,053.74 sq mi) total area of Antique.

Climate

edit
Climate data for Sibalom, Antique
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(90)
33
(91)
32
(90)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
28
(82)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
17
(0.7)
26
(1.0)
37
(1.5)
119
(4.7)
191
(7.5)
258
(10.2)
260
(10.2)
248
(9.8)
196
(7.7)
97
(3.8)
39
(1.5)
1,507
(59.3)
Average rainy days 7.2 5.2 8.3 11.9 22.3 26.5 28.3 28.2 27.3 26.4 18.7 11.8 222.1
Source: Meteoblue[6]

Barangays

edit

Sibalom is politically subdivided into 76 barangays.[7] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

From 1953 to 1955, Barangay Catmon was known as Barangay Pajarito.[8][9]


PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[10]
060616002 Alangan 1.3% 834 712 1.59%
060616004 Bari 1.6% 1,009 878 1.40%
060616005 Biga-a 0.5% 329 291 1.23%
060616006 Bongbongan I 1.2% 760 653 1.53%
060616007 Bongbongan II 0.8% 524 515 0.17%
060616008 Bongsod 0.9% 601 555 0.80%
060616009 Bontol 1.3% 849 764 1.06%
060616010 Bugnay 0.4% 253 227 1.09%
060616011 Bulalacao 0.7% 475 453 0.48%
060616012 Cabanbanan 0.4% 278 267 0.40%
060616013 Cabariuan 1.1% 714 643 1.05%
060616014 Cabladan 1.4% 875 866 0.10%
060616015 Cadoldolan 1.0% 651 580 1.16%
060616016 Calo-oy 0.4% 228 221 0.31%
060616017 Calog 0.6% 400 391 0.23%
060616018 Catmon 1.7% 1,069 1,044 0.24%
060616019 Catungan I 1.0% 614 558 0.96%
060616020 Catungan II 0.7% 420 331 2.41%
060616021 Catungan III 0.9% 589 487 1.92%
060616022 Catungan IV 1.8% 1,128 1,088 0.36%
060616051 Cubay-Napultan 1.7% 1,101 1,036 0.61%
060616023 Cubay-Sermon 1.5% 949 999 −0.51%
060616061 District I (Poblacion) 2.4% 1,542 1,412 0.88%
060616062 District II (Poblacion) 2.2% 1,398 1,353 0.33%
060616063 District III (Poblacion) 5.9% 3,740 3,398 0.96%
060616064 District IV (Poblacion) 3.5% 2,266 2,050 1.01%
060616024 Egaña 5.2% 3,333 3,121 0.66%
060616025 Esperanza I 0.7% 425 296 3.68%
060616026 Esperanza II 0.7% 460 451 0.20%
060616027 Esperanza III 0.7% 425 366 1.51%
060616028 Igcococ 1.1% 673 621 0.81%
060616030 Igdagmay 0.6% 360 326 1.00%
060616029 Igdalaquit 1.7% 1,076 983 0.91%
060616031 Iglanot 1.5% 974 860 1.25%
060616032 Igpanolong 0.7% 450 418 0.74%
060616033 Igparas 0.5% 347 351 −0.11%
060616034 Igsuming 1.0% 659 634 0.39%
060616035 Ilabas 2.0% 1,293 1,138 1.28%
060616036 Imparayan 0.9% 579 573 0.10%
060616037 Inabasan 1.0% 616 571 0.76%
060616038 Indag-an 0.6% 359 597 −4.96%
060616039 Initan 0.8% 515 504 0.22%
060616040 Insarayan 0.9% 556 452 2.09%
060616041 Lacaron 3.1% 2,009 1,839 0.89%
060616042 Lagdo 0.8% 491 459 0.68%
060616043 Lambayagan 0.8% 487 479 0.17%
060616044 Luna 0.5% 328 283 1.49%
060616045 Luyang 0.6% 410 404 0.15%
060616046 Maasin 0.7% 435 441 −0.14%
060616047 Mabini 1.1% 673 633 0.61%
060616048 Millamena 0.5% 340 326 0.42%
060616049 Mojon 0.5% 328 327 0.03%
060616050 Nagdayao 1.9% 1,198 1,175 0.19%
060616053 Nazareth 1.2% 787 767 0.26%
060616054 Odiong 1.3% 838 715 1.60%
060616055 Olaga 0.7% 472 401 1.64%
060616056 Pangpang 1.0% 665 650 0.23%
060616057 Panlagangan 0.7% 472 398 1.72%
060616058 Pantao 0.4% 245 229 0.68%
060616059 Pasong 1.1% 686 604 1.28%
060616060 Pis-Anan 3.7% 2,355 2,174 0.80%
060616065 Rombang 0.8% 502 500 0.04%
060616066 Salvacion 1.0% 639 662 −0.35%
060616067 San Juan 2.1% 1,318 1,159 1.29%
060616068 Sido 1.3% 849 729 1.54%
060616069 Solong 1.6% 1,007 983 0.24%
060616070 Tabongtabong 0.6% 389 368 0.56%
060616071 Tig-Ohot 0.8% 516 524 −0.15%
060616073 Tigbalua I 1.1% 717 682 0.50%
060616079 Tigbalua II 0.4% 264 197 2.97%
060616074 Tordesillas 0.7% 418 412 0.14%
060616075 Tulatula 1.2% 771 677 1.31%
060616003 Valentin Grasparil (Bad-as) 0.8% 483 442 0.89%
060616076 Villafont 1.1% 696 581 1.82%
060616077 Villahermosa 1.0% 633 624 0.14%
060616078 Villar 1.9% 1,189 1,180 0.08%
Total 63,833 56,058 1.31%

Demographics

edit
Population census of Sibalom
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 15,562—    
1918 17,844+0.92%
1939 22,178+1.04%
1948 28,558+2.85%
1960 24,468−1.28%
1970 30,392+2.19%
1975 32,247+1.20%
1980 35,515+1.95%
1990 42,647+1.85%
1995 46,143+1.49%
2000 49,971+1.72%
2007 53,934+1.06%
2010 56,058+1.42%
2015 60,306+1.40%
2020 63,833+1.12%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][10][12][13]

In the 2020 census, Sibalom had a population of 63,833.[3] The population density was 320 inhabitants per square kilometre (830/sq mi).

Economy

edit

Poverty incidence of Sibalom

10
20
30
40
2006
33.10
2009
37.51
2012
21.17
2015
20.06
2018
17.67
2021
19.61

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]

Sibalom Natural Park

edit

Sibalom Natural Park, one of the last patches of lowland forest on Panay Island and the first protected area in the island, harbors many unique species of plants and animals, some of which are on the brink of extinction. About 5,000 hectares (12,000 acres) of forest in Sibalom from Mount Porras extending to Mount Igmatindog, covering Sibalom river and its main tributaries Mao-it river and Tipulu-an river, was declared a natural park on April 23, 2000. Of this forest, 672 hectares (1,660 acres) are undisturbed by any human activity while about 4,223 hectares (10,440 acres) constitutes the 50-year-old reforestation site. One highlight is the Rafflesia speciosa, discovered in Mount Porras and surrounding Barangays in 2002.[22] Dubbed the biggest bloom in the world, its discovery put Sibalom in the map of tourist stopovers in the Philippines.[citation needed] Sibalom also has century-old industries and structures, as well as boulders of gemstones and treacherous mountain trails.

Tourism

edit

Sibalom's tourism industry dawned after the proclamation of the Sibalom Natural Park.[citation needed]

References

edit
  1. ^ Municipality of Sibalom | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Province: Antique". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  6. ^ "Sibalom: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  7. ^ "Municipal: Sibalom". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  8. ^ "An Act to Change the Name of the Barrio of Catmon, Municipality of Sibalom, Province of Antique, to Pajarito". LawPH.com. Retrieved 2011-04-09.
  9. ^ "An Act to Change the Name of the Barrio of Pajarito, Municipality of Sibalom, Province of Antique, to Catmon". LawPH.com. Retrieved 2011-04-09.
  10. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  11. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  12. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  13. ^ "Province of Antique". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  14. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  15. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  16. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  17. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  18. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  19. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  20. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  21. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  22. ^ Barcelona, J.F.; Pelser, P.B.; Balete, D.S.; Co, L.L. (30 October 2009). "Taxonomy, ecology, and conservation status of Philippine Rafflesia (Rafflesiaceae)". Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. 54 (1): 77–93. doi:10.3767/000651909X474122.
edit