Télé Sahel is the national broadcaster of the West African state of Niger, it was founded in 1964 as an educational channel under the name Télé-Niger, it became a national general channel, broadcasting in color, on April 6, 1979. Owned and operated by the government Office of Radio and Television of Niger, which also operates Radio Voix du Sahel and the Tal TV satellite station, Télé Sahel provides news and other programs in French and several local languages. Its stations transmit to all urban centres. Its current Director General is Moussa Saley since 2005.[1][2]
| Country | Niger |
|---|---|
| Broadcast area | Nationwide |
| Headquarters | Niamey |
| Programming | |
| Language(s) | French, Hausa, Zarma, Berber language |
| Picture format | 16:9 576i SDTV |
| Ownership | |
| Owner | Office of Radio and Television of Niger |
| History | |
| Launched | 1964 |
| Former names | Télévision Scolaire du Niger (1964-1979) |
| Links | |
| Website | www |
| Availability | |
| Terrestrial | |
| Analogue (SECAM) | Channel 1 |
The state ORTN network depends financially on the government, partly through an addition to electricity bills and partly through direct subsidy. The High Council for Communication also maintains a fund which supports private broadcasters, although its payments are criticised as political and irregular.[3]
Télé Sahel was also used to broadcast the announcement of the 2023 Nigerien coup d'état.[4]
History
editNiger launched its first (experimental) black-and-white television service in 1964, initially mainly as an educational and instructional tool for schools, called Télévision Scolaire du Niger, with technical assistance from ORTF and some of its programming imported from France.[5]
Following the end of French subsidies to Télévision Scolaire du Niger in 1977, the Government of Niger decided to gradually convert the existing network into the country's first nationwide, generalist television channel, and at the same time introduce colour television. Following a broadcasting trial during the 1978 FIFA World Cup, Télé Sahel was launched in its current form on 6 April 1979, initially broadcasting 4 days a week. Television broadcasts were then extended to the entire week in November 1988, originally for only 4 hours in the evening.
Programming
editORTN Télé Sahel offers a diverse range of programming, News is a significant component, providing coverage of local, national, and international events. Télé Sahel's news broadcasts, delivered in French and local languages such as Hausa and Zarma, contribute to the dissemination of information across the country.
The station also prioritizes cultural and educational content and cultural programs, Cultural programs showcase traditional music, dance, and art forms, Educational programs encompass subjects such as health, agriculture, and social issues, aiming to inform and empower the population.
Télé Sahel presents a variety of entertainment shows, including dramas, sitcoms, and game shows.
Télé Sahel is available to viewers across Niger via terrestrial broadcast and satellite. It is the most popular and oldest tv station in the country. The first privately owned tv station Dounia TV wasn't launched until 2008.
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Télé Sahel: the African Development Information Database www.afdevinfo.com Accessed 2009-06-06.
- ^ "Secretary Antony J. Blinken with Moussa Yahaya of TeleSahel". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2023-08-08.
- ^ U.S. Department of State. Report on Human Rights Practices - Niger. 1993-1995 dosfan.lib.uic.edu Archived 2009-06-16 at the Wayback Machine to 2006.
- ^ Goillandeau, Eve Brennan,Dalal Mawad,Oliver Briscoe,Martin (2023-07-28). "Niger general appears on state TV as new leader following coup". CNN. Retrieved 2023-08-08.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "World Communications" (PDF). UNESCO. 1975. p. 91. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
References
edit- Media in Niger: the African Development Information Database.
- Medias Status Report:Niger. Summary document written for the African Media Partners Network. Guy-Michel Boluvi, Les Echos du Sahel Niamey. (January 2001).
- Addo Mahamane. Enjeux et ambivalence de la liberté de la presse dans le contexte démocratique africain : l’exemple du Niger entre 1990 et 2008[permanent dead link]. Paper presented at the CODESRIA 12th General Assembly, Yaoundé, Cameroun (07-11/12/2008).
- Marie-Soleil Frere. NEW PRIVATE MEDIA IN FRENCH-SPEAKING WEST AFRICAN COUNTRIES : PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS The Cases of Benin and Niger. Afrika Focus, Vol. 12, Nr. 1-2-3, 1996, pp. 85–117
External links
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