Unión Magdalena (Spanish pronunciation: [uˈnjom maɣðaˈlena]) commonly known as El Unión, and nicknamed as El Ciclón Bananero (The Banana Cyclone) and also Los Samarios (The Samarios), is a Colombian football club from the city of Santa Marta, capital of the department of Magdalena, founded on April 19 1953. They will compete in the Categoría Primera A, the first division of the Colombian football league system, starting from 2025.[1]

Unión Magdalena
Full nameUnión Magdalena
Nickname(s)El Ciclón Bananero (The Banana Cyclone)
Los Samarios (The Samarios)
Founded10 March 1951; 73 years ago (1951-03-10) (as Deportivo Samarios)
19 April 1953; 71 years ago (1953-04-19) (officially)
GroundEstadio Sierra Nevada
Capacity16,162
OwnerEduardo Dávila Armenta
ChairmanAlberto Garzón
ManagerJorge Luis Pinto
LeagueCategoría Primera A
2024Primera B, 2nd of 16 (champions and promoted)
Websiteunionmagdalena.co

The club's home ground is the Estadio Sierra Nevada, since 2018.

Founded on 10 March 1951 as Deportivo Samarios, the club was re-founded as Unión Magdalena on 19 April 1953. The original playing squad was largely composed of Hungarians who were touring Colombia when their club, the Hungaria FbC Roma, was disbanded.[2]

History

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Unión Magdalena was founded as Deportivo Samarios on 10 March 1951. The team was founded with the help of José Eduardo Gnecco Correa and Eduardo Dávila Riascos. It was formed by the Hungaria FbC Roma squad when it was disbanded after a tour in South America.[2] The first team consisted of 10 Colombians, 8 Hungarians, 2 Yugoslavs, 1 Austrian, 1 Argentine, 1 Italian and 1 Romanian. Deportivo Samarios debuted in the league that same year and placed 14th. That season, the team achieved the record of the biggest win in the Colombian league against Universidad, scoring 12–1.

The club was re-founded as Unión Magdalena on 19 April 1953. Unión has only won one championship, in 1968 playing against Deportivo Cali in the final, thus becoming the first football club of the Caribbean region of Colombia to win a football championship in history. Carlos Valderrama, born in Santa Marta and one of the most famous Colombian footballer, started his career in this club.

Relegated in 2005 after losing 3–0 to Deportivo Pereira, Unión earned automatic promotion to the 2019 Categoría Primera A season, after playing 13 years in the second division football league.[3] Despite qualifying for the semifinals of the 2019 Apertura, Unión's performance in the Finalización tournament was poor and the club ended up being relegated on 29 October after losing 3–1 to Once Caldas.[4]

Red and blue stripes compose the traditional shirt of the team, and its design is inspired by the Argentine club San Lorenzo de Almagro.

2021 controversy and promotion

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On 4 December 2021, the last matchday of the semi-final Group B of the second tournament of the 2021 Primera B season, Unión Magdalena sealed their promotion to Categoría Primera A after coming back from a 1–0 deficit against Llaneros in Villavicencio with a couple of goals in quick succession in stoppage time to win the game by a 2–1 score and get promoted at the expense of Fortaleza, who were clinching promotion with the score in Villavicencio despite losing their final match to Bogotá at the same time. However, video footage of Unión Magdalena's winning goal appeared to show the Llaneros players backing off and failing to make an effort to prevent their rivals from scoring.[5] The events sparked outrage both within the country and abroad, with Colombian internationals Juan Cuadrado and Mateus Uribe expressing their displeasure, calling them "a lack of respect" and "an embarrassment for Colombian football", whilst President of Colombia Iván Duque Márquez stated it was a "national disgrace".[6][7][8]

In response to the growing backlash, as well as calls from Fortaleza to get the match annulled and Unión Magdalena's promotion reversed,[9] Dimayor chairman Fernando Jaramillo ordered the opening of an inquiry on the match events while also requesting the Office of the Attorney General of Colombia to investigate whether any criminal offenses had been committed,[10][11] but on 7 December 2021, Jaramillo stated that the tournament would not be paused and Unión Magdalena's promotion would not be overturned while due process was completed.[12] However, amid the ongoing inquiries, the Torneo II's final match between Cortuluá and Unión Magdalena, which was originally scheduled to be played on 11 December 2021 in Tuluá was postponed until further notice.[13]

On 30 December 2021, Dimayor's disciplinary commission closed the investigation on Unión Magdalena as it found no evidence implying that members of the aforementioned club had been responsible for the events that occurred in the match against Llaneros, thus confirming their promotion to Primera A for the 2022 season.[14]

Stadiums

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The Eduardo Santos Stadium, inaugurated in 1951, was the highest sports venue for Magdalenes, located in the Olympic Village of Santa Marta. It served for the Unión Magdalena local games but since its inauguration, it has not only been the headquarters of the Unión Magdalena soccer club, it also witnessed the birth of prominent Colombian soccer figures such as the former Colombian team captain, Carlos "El Pibe" Valderrama. It currently has a capacity of 23,000 spectators.[citation needed]

On 3 March 2013, Unión Magdalena played its last game at the stadium against Llaneros F.C., in compliance with the final closure order of the Eduardo Santos Stadium. [citation needed]

The team had a tour of venues around Riohacha (La Guajira) at the Federico Serrano Soto Stadium and then in the Magdalena municipality of Ciénaga, at the "Luis Tete Samper" Municipal Stadium, with a capacity of 5,000 spectators.[citation needed]

After the inauguration of the Sierra Nevada Stadium for the 2017 Bolivarian Games, the Union Magdalena agreed with the mayor of Santa Marta official to return to the city from the 2018 season.[citation needed]

Periode Stadium
1951 - 1991 Estadio Eduardo Santos
1991 Estadio Jaime Morón León
1992 - 2013 Estadio Eduardo Santos
2013 Estadio Federico Serrano Soto
2014 Estadio Cortes Campomanes (Julia Turbay Samur)
2014 - 2015 Estadio Municipal "Luis Tete Samper"
2016 Estadio Federico Serrano Soto
2017 Estadio Diego de Carvajal
2018–present Estadio Sierra Nevada

Players

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Current squad

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As of 12 February 2025[15]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK   COL Eduar Esteban
3 DF   COL Daniel Mera
5 DF   COL Martín Payares
6 DF   COL Dilan Ortiz
7 FW   COL Andrés Carreño
8 FW   ARG Valentín Sánchez (on loan from Huracán)
9 FW   COL Santiago Gómez
10 MF   COL Jannenson Sarmiento
11 FW   COL Orles Aragón
13 FW   COL Janeth Alemán
14 DF   COL Jhoan Pinto
15 MF   URU Eric Krame
16 MF   URU Cristian Sención (captain)
17 FW   COL Ruyeri Blanco
No. Pos. Nation Player
18 DF   COL Darwin Palomeque
19 FW   COL Gustavo Mosquera
21 MF   COL Juan Diego Giraldo
22 MF   COL Oscar Barreto
24 MF   COL Fabián Cantillo
26 DF   COL David Murillo
28 MF   COL José Mercado
29 MF   COL Arneth González
30 DF   COL Dairon Mosquera
33 DF   COL Óscar Vanegas
34 GK   COL Guillermo Gómez
99 MF   COL Franklin Navarro
DF   VEN Freddy Molina
FW   COL Gabriel Arrieta

Out on loan

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
MF   COL Roberto Hinojosa (at Llaneros)
FW   COL Isaac Camargo (at Alianza)

First Team (Deportivo Samarios – 1951)

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK   HUN Ernest Sabeditch
GK   COL Rubén Rocha
GK   COL Jaime de la Spriella
GK   YUG Zvonko Monsider
DF   COL Víctor Lanao
DF   ROU Alexandru Negrescu
DF   HUN Sándor Török
MF   HUN Gerro Hinduliak
MF   HUN József Samu
MF   COL Enrique Ortiz
MF   COL Nelson Pérez
MF   COL Rómulo Barrios
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF   COL Felipe Fernández
MF   ARG Rafael Botto
FW   HUN György Marik
FW   HUN Joseph Kajml
FW   HUN Gyula Zsengellér (also Manager)
FW   COL Orlando Granados
FW   HUN László Füzesi
FW   YUG Milos Dragolovich
FW   AUT Rudolf Strittich
FW   COL Antonio Carrasquilla
FW   ITA Alessandro Adam
FW   COL Apolinar Pérez

Notable players

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Carlos "El Pibe" Valderrama

Honours

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Domestic

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Campeonato Profesional trophy replica from 1968

Performance in CONMEBOL competitions

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Season Competition Round Opponent Home Away Pen.
1969 Copa Libertadores GS   Deportivo Cali 2–2 1–3
  Deportivo Italia 3–0 0–2
  Deportivo Canarias 0–1 1–0

Personnel

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Current technical staff

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Position Staff
Head coach   Jorge Luis Pinto
Assistant manager   Melquisedec Navarro Vidal
Physical Trainer   Gilberto Arenas Monsalve
Doctor   Edgar Sanchez Comas
  Orlando Moreno Barriga
Kinesiologist   Fabian Andres Bedoya
  Dairo Granados Labarces
Field Delegated   Orlando Zuniga Sanchez
  Christian Orozco Oliveros
Property master   Manuel Alvarez Ariza

Last updated: 27 August 2024
Source: Dimayor

Notable managers

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The following managers won at least one trophy when in charge of Union Magdalena:

Name Period Trophies
  Antonio Julio de la Hoz 1968 1968 Campeonato Profesional
  Carlos Silva 2019-2022 2021 Categoría Primera B
  Jorge Luis Pinto 2024 - Present 2024 Categoría Primera B

References

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  1. ^ "Y si!! El Ciclón vuelve a coronarse campeón (in spanish)". Union Magdalena on X (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b Ascencio, Jose Orlando (5 November 1999). "A la tierra del olvido" [To the land of oblivion] (in Spanish). El Tiempo.
  3. ^ "Unión Magdalena pone fin a su larga odisea en la B". El Tiempo. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Balance de Unión Magdalena: el 'ciclón' perdió su fuerza en la Liga". Futbolred. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Anger in Colombia after suspicious goal decides promotion". Sportstar. 5 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Juan Cuadrado slams suspicious goal that decided promotion in Colombia". ESPN. 4 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  7. ^ "Escándalo en FPC es noticia mundial: así hablan del ascenso de Unión" (in Spanish). Futbolred. 5 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  8. ^ "How a suspicious soccer goal turned into a matter of state in Colombia". El País. 8 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  9. ^ "Carlos Barato, presidente de Fortaleza: "Solicitamos la nulidad de Unión Magdalena vs Llaneros"" (in Spanish). Gol Caracol. 6 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  10. ^ "Comunicado: Presidente de La Dimayor Frente a Lo Sucedido en El Partido Llaneros FC vs Unión Magdalena" (in Spanish). Dimayor. 4 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Match-fixing inquiry ordered after bizarre Colombian match between Llaneros, Union Magdalena". ESPN. 6 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  12. ^ "Fernando Jaramillo: "El torneo sigue, con Unión Magdalena ascendido y se jugará la final"" (in Spanish). Gol Caracol. 7 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  13. ^ "Aplazada la final Unión Magdalena vs Cortuluá: ¿se aproxima fallo?" (in Spanish). Futbolred. 9 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
  14. ^ "Archivan investigación contra Unión Magdalena por el juego contra Llaneros" (in Spanish). El Tiempo. 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  15. ^ "Unión Magdalena". Dimayor. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
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