бай
Bashkir
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editбай • (bay)
- rich, wealthy
- “Форбс” журналы Рәсәйҙәге иң бай кешеләрҙең исемдәрен асыҡланы.
- “Forbs” jurnalı Rəsəyźəge iñ bay keşelərźeñ isemdəren asıqlanı.
- The Forbes magazine published the names of Russia's richest people.
Antonyms
edit- ярлы (yarlı)
Noun
editбай • (bay)
Derived terms
editKazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | باي |
İske imlâ | بای |
Cyrillic | бай |
Latin | bai |
Yañalif | ʙai |
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāj (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay, etc.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editбай • (bai)
Kumyk
editAdjective
editбай • (bay)
- rich, wealthy
- Antonym: пакъыр (paqır)
- 1912, Batırmurza, Nuhay, Давут булан Лайла [Dawut and Leyla][1]:
- Н. деген шагьарда Абдурагьман деген бир гиши бар эди. Оьзю олай бай болмаса да, яхшы илму билеген, гёзю ачылгъан гиши эди.
- N. degen şaharda Abdurahman degen bir gişi bar edi. Özü olay bay bolmasa da, yaxşı ilmu bilegen, gözü açılğan gişi edi.
- In a city called N, there was a man called Aburahman. Although he wasn't that rich himself, he was a well educated and enlighted man.
Kyrgyz
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāy.
Adjective
editбай • (bay) (comparative байраак, superlative эң бай, Arabic spelling باي)
Nogai
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *bāy.[1][2]
Adjective
editбай • (bay)
References
edit- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “ba:y”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 384
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bāj”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Russian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom a Turkic source. Cf Turkish bay, Azerbaijani bay, Kazakh бай (bai), Kyrgyz бай (bay), Tatar бай (bay), Bashkir бай (bay), Turkmen baý.
Noun
editбай • (baj) m anim (genitive ба́я, nominative plural ба́и, genitive plural ба́ев)
- (historical, Central Asia) bay or bai, a rich man, lord, (by extension) exploiter
Declension
editEtymology 2
editInterjection
editбай • (baj)
- (colloquial) bye
- Synonym: (more common) пока́ (poká)
Etymology 3
editVerb
editбай • (baj)
- second-person singular imperative imperfective of ба́ять (bájatʹ)
Southern Altai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay.
Adjective
editбай • (bay)
References
editN. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “бай”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Tabasaran
editNoun
editбай • (baj)
Tuvan
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāj (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editбай • (bay)
Derived terms
edit- байыыр (bayıır)
Yakut
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *bāy (“rich, noble; many, numerous”). Cognate with Turkish bay and Bashkir бай (bay) (listed above). See also Bashkir байыу (bayıw) for more cognates.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editбай • (bay)
Related terms
edit- баай (baay, “wealth, property”)
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir adjectives
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- Bashkir nouns
- Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh adjectives
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk adjectives
- Kumyk terms with quotations
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz adjectives
- Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai lemmas
- Nogai adjectives
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Russian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with historical senses
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from English
- Russian terms derived from English
- Russian interjections
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai adjectives
- Tabasaran lemmas
- Tabasaran nouns
- Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan adjectives
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut intransitive verbs