беременный
Russian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *bermenьnъ; morphologically, from бере́мя (berémja) + -енный (-ennyj). Cognate with Polish brzemienny (“burdened”), Macedonian бремен (bremen), Bulgarian бременен (bremenen), Serbo-Croatian бремѐнит / Serbo-Croatian bremènit; compare also Czech březí (“gravid, pregnant [animals only]”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editбере́менный • (berémennyj) (abstract noun бере́менность)
- pregnant (carrying developing offspring within the body)
- (figurative) filled (with something, usually abstract)
- (colloquial, humorous) pregnant (having a profusion of ideas)
Usage notes
edit- Due to the semantics of this word, it is much more frequently found in the feminine.
Declension
editDeclension of бере́менный (short class a*)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | бере́менный berémennyj |
бере́менное berémennoje |
бере́менная berémennaja |
бере́менные berémennyje | |
genitive | бере́менного berémennovo |
бере́менной berémennoj |
бере́менных berémennyx | ||
dative | бере́менному berémennomu |
бере́менной berémennoj |
бере́менным berémennym | ||
accusative | animate | бере́менного berémennovo |
бере́менное berémennoje |
бере́менную berémennuju |
бере́менных berémennyx |
inanimate | бере́менный berémennyj |
бере́менные berémennyje | |||
instrumental | бере́менным berémennym |
бере́менной, бере́менною berémennoj, berémennoju |
бере́менными berémennymi | ||
prepositional | бере́менном berémennom |
бере́менной berémennoj |
бере́менных berémennyx | ||
short form | бере́менен berémenen |
бере́менно berémenno |
бере́менна berémenna |
бере́менны berémenny |
Synonyms
edit- в положе́нии (v položénii) (euphemism, colloquial)
Related terms
edit- бере́менеть (berémenetʹ), забере́менеть (zaberémenetʹ)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -енный
- Russian 4-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- ru:Pregnancy
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian humorous terms
- Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives
- Russian adjectives with short forms
- Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a
- Russian adjectives with reducible short stem