Wiktionary

唅

唅 U+5505, 唅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5505
← 唄
[U+5504] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 唆 →
[U+5506]

Translingual

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Han character

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唅 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口人戈口 (ROIR) or 難口人戈口 (XROIR), four-corner 68062, composition ⿰口含)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 191, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3695
  • Dae Jaweon: page 411, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 632, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5505

Chinese

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trad. 唅
simp. # 唅

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 唅 唅
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 曉 (32) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 覃 (159) 覃 (159)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 火含切 胡紺切
Baxter xom homH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/hʌm/ /ɦʌmH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/həm/ /ɦəmH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/xɒm/ /ɣɒmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/həm/ /ɦəmH/
Li
Rong 		/xᴀm/ /ɣᴀmH/
Wang
Li 		/xɒm/ /ɣɒmH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/xăm/ /ɣămH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		hān hàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ham1 ham6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 唅
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		hán
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hom ›
Old
Chinese 		/*Cə-m-kˁ[ə]m/
English hold in the mouth

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 唅 唅
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6559 6571
Phonetic
component 		今 今
Rime
group 		侵 侵
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		㟏 憾
Old
Chinese 		/*qʰɯːm/ /*ɡɯːms/
Notes 見漢書 見漢書

Definitions

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唅

  1. † a piece of jade or gemstone put into the mouth of a dead body at funeral
  2. † Alternative form of 含

References

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Etymology 2

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trad. 唅
simp. # 唅
alternative forms 唯
嗄
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Possibly a contraction of 哈啊 (hâⁿ--ah) as recorded in Douglas (1873) and Ogawa (1932) as in a univerbation of 哈 (hâⁿ) +‎ 啊 (--ah)? Also related to Hokkien 哄 (háⁿ) in Douglas (1873)? See also Tagalog ha, Malaysian and Singaporean English har / ah, Indonesian ha, Dutch hè, English huh, Japanese ええ (ē), へえ (hē), and ああ (ā).”

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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唅

  1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Used to indicate confusion or pondering when the speaker did not hear or comprehend clearly: huh; hmm; what; pardon?; what did (they/you/he/she) say?
    唅？你講啥物？ [Hokkien, trad.]
    唅？你讲啥物？ [Hokkien, simp.]
    Hahⁿ? Lí kóng siáⁿ-mi̍h? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Huh? What did you say?
  2. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Used to express doubt or disbelief: huh?; hmm?; what?; oh?; what do you mean?
  3. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Used to express subtle surprise or amusement/astonishment: huh!; oh!; what!
  4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Used to express consent or agreement or approval: huh ok; oh alright; yeah; sure; ah yes
Usage notes
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Synonyms
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  • 哈 (hâⁿ)
  • 啊 (a / ah / --a / --ah)
  • 蛤 (há)
Descendants
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  • →? Taiwanese Mandarin: 蛤 (há)

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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唅

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. sound
  2. to put in the mouth

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)、こん (kon)、ごん (gon)
  • Kun: ふくむ (fukumu, 唅む)

Korean

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Hanja

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唅 • (ham) (hangeul 함)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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唅: Hán Nôm readings: hầm, gầm, hằm, hàm, hợm, ngậm, hăm, hụm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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