垂づ
Japanese
editKanji in this term |
---|
垂 |
し Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
editFrom Old Japanese.
Verb
edit垂づ • (shizu) transitive †nidan
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to suspend
- c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 6, poem 1031:
- 後れにし人を思はく思泥の崎木綿取り垂でて幸くとぞ思ふ
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (Classical Japanese, archaic) to lower
Conjugation
editStem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 垂で | しで | side |
Continuative (連用形) | 垂で | しで | side |
Terminal (終止形) | 垂づ | しづ | sidu |
Attributive (連体形) | 垂づる | しづる | siduru |
Realis (已然形) | 垂づれ | しづれ | sidure |
Imperative (命令形) | 垂でよ | しでよ | sideyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 垂でず | しでず | sidezu |
Contrasting conjunction | 垂づれど | しづれど | siduredo |
Causal conjunction | 垂づれば | しづれば | sidureba |
Conditional conjunction | 垂でば | しでば | sideba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 垂でき | しでき | sideki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 垂でけり | しでけり | sidekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 垂でつ | しでつ | sidetu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 垂でぬ | しでぬ | sidenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 垂でたり | しでたり | sidetari |
Volitional | 垂でむ | しでむ | sidemu |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 垂 read as し
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese nidan verbs
- Japanese shimo nidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with づ
- Classical Japanese
- Japanese terms with archaic senses
- Old Japanese terms with quotations