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Translingual
editHan character
edit縫 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 女火卜竹十 (VFYHJ), four-corner 27934, composition ⿰糹逢)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 935, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27805
- Dae Jaweon: page 1373, character 32
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3437, character 22
- Unihan data for U+7E2B
Chinese
edit| trad. | 縫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 缝 | |
| 2nd round simp. | ⿰纟丰 | |
| alternative forms | 綘／𮶂 | |
Glyph origin
edit| Historical forms of the character 縫 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 邦 | *proːŋ |
| 梆 | *proːŋ |
| 垹 | *proːŋ |
| 肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
| 蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
| 玤 | *broːŋʔ |
| 棒 | *broːŋʔ |
| 蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
| 琫 | *poːŋʔ |
| 菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
| 俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
| 髼 | *boːŋ |
| 蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
| 韸 | *boːŋ |
| 蓬 | *boːŋ |
| 篷 | *boːŋ |
| 唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
| 埲 | *boːŋʔ |
| 丰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 妦 | *pʰoŋ |
| 仹 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峯 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
| 烽 | *pʰoŋ |
| 蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
| 桻 | *pʰoŋ |
| 莑 | *pʰoŋ |
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
| 逢 | *boŋ |
| 縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 漨 | *boŋ |
| 捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 奉 | *boŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *boŋ, *boŋs) : semantic 糹 + phonetic 逢 (OC *boŋ).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fong4
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fung4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): pùng / hùng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bang2 / horng2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6von
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fóng
- Wade–Giles: fêng2
- Yale: féng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ferng
- Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: fong4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fung
- Sinological IPA (key): /foŋ²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fung4
- Yale: fùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung4
- Guangdong Romanization: fung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fùng
- Hakka Romanization System: fungˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fung2
- Sinological IPA: /fuŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pùng / hùng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰuŋ⁵³/, /huŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- pùng - vernacular;
- hùng - literary.
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bang2
- Sinological IPA (key): /paŋ¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: horng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɒŋ¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
Note:
- bang2 - vernacular;
- horng2 - literary.
Note:
- pâng - vernacular;
- hông - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pong5 / hong5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phông / hông
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰoŋ⁵⁵/, /hoŋ⁵⁵/
Note: hong5 - used in 裁縫.
- Middle Chinese: bjowng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*(mə-)[b](r)oŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*boŋ/
Definitions
edit縫
Synonyms
edit- (to sew):
Dialectal synonyms of 縫 (“to sew; to stitch”) [map]
Compounds
editDescendants
edit- → Isan: ฝุง
Pronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fung6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): póng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pang4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6von
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fòng
- Wade–Giles: fêng4
- Yale: fèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenq
- Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˋㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fòngr
- Wade–Giles: fêng4-ʼrh
- Yale: fèngr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenql
- Palladius: фэнр (fɛnr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɤ̃ɻ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fung6
- Yale: fuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung6
- Guangdong Romanization: fung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phung
- Hakka Romanization System: pung
- Hagfa Pinyim: pung4
- Sinological IPA: /pʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: póng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰouŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: pang4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaŋ⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- phāng - vernacular;
- hōng - literary.
- Middle Chinese: bjowngH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.[b](r)oŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*boŋs/
Definitions
edit縫
Synonyms
edit- (gap):
Dialectal synonyms of 縫 (“gap; crack”) [map]
Compounds
edit- 中縫／中缝 (zhōngfèng)
- 伸縮縫／伸缩缝
- 嚴絲合縫／严丝合缝 (yánsīhéfèng)
- 塞牙縫／塞牙缝
- 天衣無縫／天衣无缝 (tiānyīwúfèng)
- 夾縫／夹缝 (jiāfèng)
- 找縫子／找缝子
- 拔縫／拔缝
- 挨風緝縫／挨风缉缝
- 接縫／接缝 (jiēfèng)
- 捱風緝縫／捱风缉缝
- 沒棱縫兒／没棱缝儿
- 沒縫兒／没缝儿
- 溜縫兒／溜缝儿
- 牙縫高低／牙缝高低
- 瞇縫／眯缝 (mīfèng)
- 稜縫／棱缝
- 綻縫／绽缝
- 縫兒／缝儿
- 縫子／缝子
- 縫隙／缝隙 (fèngxì)
- 裂縫／裂缝 (lièfèng)
- 見縫就鑽／见缝就钻
- 見縫插針／见缝插针 (jiànfèngchāzhēn)
- 錯縫兒／错缝儿
- 鑽頭覓縫／钻头觅缝
- 門縫／门缝 (ménfèng)
- 隙縫／隙缝
- 風縫兒／风缝儿
- 騎縫／骑缝 (qífèng)
- 騎縫章／骑缝章
- 齒縫／齿缝
Japanese
edit| Shinjitai | 縫 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
縫󠄁 縫+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
| 縫󠄃 縫+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
edit縫
- to sew
Readings
edit- Go-on: ぶ (bu)
- Kan-on: ほう (hō, Jōyō)←ほう (fou, historical)
- Kun: ぬいめ (nuime)、ぬう (nuu, 縫う, Jōyō)
- Nanori: ぬい (nui)
Compounds
edit- 天衣無縫 (ten'imuhō)
References
edit- ^ “縫”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
Korean
editHanja
edit縫 • (bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune–Reischauer pong, Yale pong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ほう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬいめ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ぬ・う
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぬい
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