菗

菗 U+83D7, 菗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83D7 ← 菖 [U+83D6] CJK Unified Ideographs 菘 → [U+83D8]

Translingual

Han character

菗 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿手中田 (TQLW), four-corner 4456₀, composition ⿱艹抽)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1038, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31175
• Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3228, character 1
• Unihan data for U+83D7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		菗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (由) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
袖	*ljɯwɢs
岫	*ljɯwɢs
牰	*ljɯwɢs, *lɯwɢs
抽	*l̥ʰɯw
妯	*l̥ʰɯw, *l'ɯwɢ
紬	*l'ɯw
怞	*l'ɯw
鮋	*l'ɯw, *ɦljɯw, *lɯw
菗	*rlɯw
宙	*l'ɯwɢs
胄	*l'ɯwɢs
冑	*l'ɯwɢs
伷	*l'ɯwɢs
駎	*l'ɯwɢs
油	*lɯw, *lɯwɢs
由	*lɯw
蚰	*lɯw
秞	*lɯw
邮	*lɯw
釉	*lɯwɢs
柚	*lɯwɢs, *l'ɯwɢ
鼬	*lɯwɢs
苖	*l'ɯːwɢ, *l̥ʰɯwɢ
笛	*l'ɯːwɢ
迪	*l'ɯːwɢ
頔	*l'ɯːwɢ
軸	*l'ɯwɢ
舳	*l'ɯwɢ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chóu (chou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chóu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou²
    • Yale: chóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: drjuw

Rime
Character	菗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直由切
Baxter	drjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiu/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖuw/
Li Rong	/ȡiu/
Wang Li	/ȡĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cau4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rlɯw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	菗
Reading #	1/1
No.	15518
Phonetic component	由
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	儔
Old Chinese	/*rlɯw/

Definitions

菗

1. Only used in 菗蒢.