قدر
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
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ق د ر (q d r) |
17 terms |
Verb
editقَدَرَ • (qadara) I (non-past يَقْدِرُ (yaqdiru), verbal noun قُدْرَة (qudra) or مَقْدُرَة (maqdura) or مَقْدَرَة (maqdara) or مَقْدِرَة (maqdira))
قَدِرَ • (qadira) I (non-past يَقْدَرُ (yaqdaru), verbal noun قَدَر (qadar))
- to have power [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘over someone’]
- to be equal to, to be up to
- to be able to [with عَلَى (ʕalā) or أَن (ʔan, + subjunctive clause) ‘do(ing) something’]
- كي نضمِّن أن توصلنا قراراتنا في المجالات الأخلاقية إلى نتائج جيدة، لا نقدر أن نتَّكل فقط على إحساسنا أو رأي الآخرين.
- In order to ensure that our decisions in ethical areas lead to good results, we cannot rely solely on our own feelings or the opinions of others.
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قُدْرَة, مَقْدُرَة, مَقْدَرَة, مَقْدِرَة qudra, maqdura, maqdara, maqdira | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَادِر qādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُور maqdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدَرْتُ qadartu |
قَدَرْتَ qadarta |
قَدَرَ qadara |
قَدَرْتُمَا qadartumā |
قَدَرَا qadarā |
قَدَرْنَا qadarnā |
قَدَرْتُمْ qadartum |
قَدَرُوا qadarū | |||
f | قَدَرْتِ qadarti |
قَدَرَتْ qadarat |
قَدَرَتَا qadaratā |
قَدَرْتُنَّ qadartunna |
قَدَرْنَ qadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْدِرُ ʔaqdiru |
تَقْدِرُ taqdiru |
يَقْدِرُ yaqdiru |
تَقْدِرَانِ taqdirāni |
يَقْدِرَانِ yaqdirāni |
نَقْدِرُ naqdiru |
تَقْدِرُونَ taqdirūna |
يَقْدِرُونَ yaqdirūna | |||
f | تَقْدِرِينَ taqdirīna |
تَقْدِرُ taqdiru |
تَقْدِرَانِ taqdirāni |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْدِرَ ʔaqdira |
تَقْدِرَ taqdira |
يَقْدِرَ yaqdira |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
يَقْدِرَا yaqdirā |
نَقْدِرَ naqdira |
تَقْدِرُوا taqdirū |
يَقْدِرُوا yaqdirū | |||
f | تَقْدِرِي taqdirī |
تَقْدِرَ taqdira |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْدِرْ ʔaqdir |
تَقْدِرْ taqdir |
يَقْدِرْ yaqdir |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
يَقْدِرَا yaqdirā |
نَقْدِرْ naqdir |
تَقْدِرُوا taqdirū |
يَقْدِرُوا yaqdirū | |||
f | تَقْدِرِي taqdirī |
تَقْدِرْ taqdir |
تَقْدِرَا taqdirā |
تَقْدِرْنَ taqdirna |
يَقْدِرْنَ yaqdirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْدِرْ iqdir |
اِقْدِرَا iqdirā |
اِقْدِرُوا iqdirū |
||||||||
f | اِقْدِرِي iqdirī |
اِقْدِرْنَ iqdirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | قُدِرَ qudira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرُ yuqdaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرَ yuqdara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرْ yuqdar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَدَر qadar | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَادِر qādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْدُور maqdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدِرْتُ qadirtu |
قَدِرْتَ qadirta |
قَدِرَ qadira |
قَدِرْتُمَا qadirtumā |
قَدِرَا qadirā |
قَدِرْنَا qadirnā |
قَدِرْتُمْ qadirtum |
قَدِرُوا qadirū | |||
f | قَدِرْتِ qadirti |
قَدِرَتْ qadirat |
قَدِرَتَا qadiratā |
قَدِرْتُنَّ qadirtunna |
قَدِرْنَ qadirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْدَرُ ʔaqdaru |
تَقْدَرُ taqdaru |
يَقْدَرُ yaqdaru |
تَقْدَرَانِ taqdarāni |
يَقْدَرَانِ yaqdarāni |
نَقْدَرُ naqdaru |
تَقْدَرُونَ taqdarūna |
يَقْدَرُونَ yaqdarūna | |||
f | تَقْدَرِينَ taqdarīna |
تَقْدَرُ taqdaru |
تَقْدَرَانِ taqdarāni |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْدَرَ ʔaqdara |
تَقْدَرَ taqdara |
يَقْدَرَ yaqdara |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
يَقْدَرَا yaqdarā |
نَقْدَرَ naqdara |
تَقْدَرُوا taqdarū |
يَقْدَرُوا yaqdarū | |||
f | تَقْدَرِي taqdarī |
تَقْدَرَ taqdara |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْدَرْ ʔaqdar |
تَقْدَرْ taqdar |
يَقْدَرْ yaqdar |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
يَقْدَرَا yaqdarā |
نَقْدَرْ naqdar |
تَقْدَرُوا taqdarū |
يَقْدَرُوا yaqdarū | |||
f | تَقْدَرِي taqdarī |
تَقْدَرْ taqdar |
تَقْدَرَا taqdarā |
تَقْدَرْنَ taqdarna |
يَقْدَرْنَ yaqdarna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْدَرْ iqdar |
اِقْدَرَا iqdarā |
اِقْدَرُوا iqdarū |
||||||||
f | اِقْدَرِي iqdarī |
اِقْدَرْنَ iqdarna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | قُدِرَ qudira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرُ yuqdaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرَ yuqdara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُقْدَرْ yuqdar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
editVerb
editقَدَّرَ • (qaddara) II (non-past يُقَدِّرُ (yuqaddiru), verbal noun تَقْدِير (taqdīr))
- to determine, to fix
- to estimate, to assess, to forecast
- to foresee, to wager
- to enable someone to something (with accusative and عَلَى)
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَقْدِير taqdīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقَدِّر muqaddir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقَدَّر muqaddar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدَّرْتُ qaddartu |
قَدَّرْتَ qaddarta |
قَدَّرَ qaddara |
قَدَّرْتُمَا qaddartumā |
قَدَّرَا qaddarā |
قَدَّرْنَا qaddarnā |
قَدَّرْتُمْ qaddartum |
قَدَّرُوا qaddarū | |||
f | قَدَّرْتِ qaddarti |
قَدَّرَتْ qaddarat |
قَدَّرَتَا qaddaratā |
قَدَّرْتُنَّ qaddartunna |
قَدَّرْنَ qaddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدِّرُ ʔuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرُ tuqaddiru |
يُقَدِّرُ yuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرَانِ tuqaddirāni |
يُقَدِّرَانِ yuqaddirāni |
نُقَدِّرُ nuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرُونَ tuqaddirūna |
يُقَدِّرُونَ yuqaddirūna | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِينَ tuqaddirīna |
تُقَدِّرُ tuqaddiru |
تُقَدِّرَانِ tuqaddirāni |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدِّرَ ʔuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَ tuqaddira |
يُقَدِّرَ yuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
يُقَدِّرَا yuqaddirā |
نُقَدِّرَ nuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرُوا tuqaddirū |
يُقَدِّرُوا yuqaddirū | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِي tuqaddirī |
تُقَدِّرَ tuqaddira |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدِّرْ ʔuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرْ tuqaddir |
يُقَدِّرْ yuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
يُقَدِّرَا yuqaddirā |
نُقَدِّرْ nuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرُوا tuqaddirū |
يُقَدِّرُوا yuqaddirū | |||
f | تُقَدِّرِي tuqaddirī |
تُقَدِّرْ tuqaddir |
تُقَدِّرَا tuqaddirā |
تُقَدِّرْنَ tuqaddirna |
يُقَدِّرْنَ yuqaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَدِّرْ qaddir |
قَدِّرَا qaddirā |
قَدِّرُوا qaddirū |
||||||||
f | قَدِّرِي qaddirī |
قَدِّرْنَ qaddirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُدِّرْتُ quddirtu |
قُدِّرْتَ quddirta |
قُدِّرَ quddira |
قُدِّرْتُمَا quddirtumā |
قُدِّرَا quddirā |
قُدِّرْنَا quddirnā |
قُدِّرْتُمْ quddirtum |
قُدِّرُوا quddirū | |||
f | قُدِّرْتِ quddirti |
قُدِّرَتْ quddirat |
قُدِّرَتَا quddiratā |
قُدِّرْتُنَّ quddirtunna |
قُدِّرْنَ quddirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدَّرُ ʔuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرُ tuqaddaru |
يُقَدَّرُ yuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرَانِ tuqaddarāni |
يُقَدَّرَانِ yuqaddarāni |
نُقَدَّرُ nuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرُونَ tuqaddarūna |
يُقَدَّرُونَ yuqaddarūna | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِينَ tuqaddarīna |
تُقَدَّرُ tuqaddaru |
تُقَدَّرَانِ tuqaddarāni |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدَّرَ ʔuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَ tuqaddara |
يُقَدَّرَ yuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
يُقَدَّرَا yuqaddarā |
نُقَدَّرَ nuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرُوا tuqaddarū |
يُقَدَّرُوا yuqaddarū | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِي tuqaddarī |
تُقَدَّرَ tuqaddara |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدَّرْ ʔuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرْ tuqaddar |
يُقَدَّرْ yuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
يُقَدَّرَا yuqaddarā |
نُقَدَّرْ nuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرُوا tuqaddarū |
يُقَدَّرُوا yuqaddarū | |||
f | تُقَدَّرِي tuqaddarī |
تُقَدَّرْ tuqaddar |
تُقَدَّرَا tuqaddarā |
تُقَدَّرْنَ tuqaddarna |
يُقَدَّرْنَ yuqaddarna |
Etymology 3
editNoun
editقَدْر • (qadr) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))
- quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, bulk, proportion, extent, space, amount, sum, number
- هٰذَا قَدْرُ ذَاكَ
- hāḏā qadru ḏāka
- this is as much as that
- هُمْ قَدْرُ مِئَةٍ
- hum qadru miʔatin
- they are as many as 100
- أَقَمْتُ عِنْدَهُ قَدْرَ أَنْ يَفْعَلَ كَذَا
- ʔaqamtu ʕindahu qadra ʔan yafʕala kaḏā
- I remained at his house long enough for him to do thus
- عَلَى قَدْرٍ مَا
- ʕalā qadrin mā
- to a certain extent
- worth, value
- greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
- preordained destiny, predestination, fate
- will of God, divine decree, providence
- might, power, position, influence, wealth
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدْر qadr |
الْقَدْر al-qadr |
قَدْر qadr |
Nominative | قَدْرٌ qadrun |
الْقَدْرُ al-qadru |
قَدْرُ qadru |
Accusative | قَدْرًا qadran |
الْقَدْرَ al-qadra |
قَدْرَ qadra |
Genitive | قَدْرٍ qadrin |
الْقَدْرِ al-qadri |
قَدْرِ qadri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدْرَيْن qadrayn |
الْقَدْرَيْن al-qadrayn |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Nominative | قَدْرَانِ qadrāni |
الْقَدْرَانِ al-qadrāni |
قَدْرَا qadrā |
Accusative | قَدْرَيْنِ qadrayni |
الْقَدْرَيْنِ al-qadrayni |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Genitive | قَدْرَيْنِ qadrayni |
الْقَدْرَيْنِ al-qadrayni |
قَدْرَيْ qadray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
الْأَقْدَار al-ʔaqdār |
أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
Nominative | أَقْدَارٌ ʔaqdārun |
الْأَقْدَارُ al-ʔaqdāru |
أَقْدَارُ ʔaqdāru |
Accusative | أَقْدَارًا ʔaqdāran |
الْأَقْدَارَ al-ʔaqdāra |
أَقْدَارَ ʔaqdāra |
Genitive | أَقْدَارٍ ʔaqdārin |
الْأَقْدَارِ al-ʔaqdāri |
أَقْدَارِ ʔaqdāri |
Descendants
edit- → Armenian: ղադր (ġadr)
- → Georgian: ყადრი (q̇adri)
- → Bats: ყადრ (q̇adr)
- → Hausa: ƙàddar̃ā̀
- → Yoruba: kádàrá
- → Persian: قدر, قه (qa) (Dari, colloquial)
- → Somali: khadar
References
edit- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
editNoun
editقَدَر • (qadar) m (plural أَقْدَار (ʔaqdār))
- verbal noun of قَدِرَ (qadira, “to be able to”) (form I)
- fate, destiny
- power, capacity, faculty
- ability
- competence
- sufficiency, riches
- quantity, measure, size, space, amount, sum, number
- worth, value
- greatness, majesty, honorableness, nobleness
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدَر qadar |
الْقَدَر al-qadar |
قَدَر qadar |
Nominative | قَدَرٌ qadarun |
الْقَدَرُ al-qadaru |
قَدَرُ qadaru |
Accusative | قَدَرًا qadaran |
الْقَدَرَ al-qadara |
قَدَرَ qadara |
Genitive | قَدَرٍ qadarin |
الْقَدَرِ al-qadari |
قَدَرِ qadari |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدَرَيْن qadarayn |
الْقَدَرَيْن al-qadarayn |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Nominative | قَدَرَانِ qadarāni |
الْقَدَرَانِ al-qadarāni |
قَدَرَا qadarā |
Accusative | قَدَرَيْنِ qadarayni |
الْقَدَرَيْنِ al-qadarayni |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Genitive | قَدَرَيْنِ qadarayni |
الْقَدَرَيْنِ al-qadarayni |
قَدَرَيْ qadaray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
الْأَقْدَار al-ʔaqdār |
أَقْدَار ʔaqdār |
Nominative | أَقْدَارٌ ʔaqdārun |
الْأَقْدَارُ al-ʔaqdāru |
أَقْدَارُ ʔaqdāru |
Accusative | أَقْدَارًا ʔaqdāran |
الْأَقْدَارَ al-ʔaqdāra |
أَقْدَارَ ʔaqdāra |
Genitive | أَقْدَارٍ ʔaqdārin |
الْأَقْدَارِ al-ʔaqdāri |
أَقْدَارِ ʔaqdāri |
Derived terms
edit- قَضَاءٌ وَقَدَرٌ (qaḍāʔun wa-qadarun, coordinated pair)
References
edit- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 5
editNoun
editقِدْر • (qidr) f (plural قُدُور (qudūr))
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِدْر qidr |
الْقِدْر al-qidr |
قِدْر qidr |
Nominative | قِدْرٌ qidrun |
الْقِدْرُ al-qidru |
قِدْرُ qidru |
Accusative | قِدْرًا qidran |
الْقِدْرَ al-qidra |
قِدْرَ qidra |
Genitive | قِدْرٍ qidrin |
الْقِدْرِ al-qidri |
قِدْرِ qidri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِدْرَيْن qidrayn |
الْقِدْرَيْن al-qidrayn |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Nominative | قِدْرَانِ qidrāni |
الْقِدْرَانِ al-qidrāni |
قِدْرَا qidrā |
Accusative | قِدْرَيْنِ qidrayni |
الْقِدْرَيْنِ al-qidrayni |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Genitive | قِدْرَيْنِ qidrayni |
الْقِدْرَيْنِ al-qidrayni |
قِدْرَيْ qidray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُدُور qudūr |
الْقُدُور al-qudūr |
قُدُور qudūr |
Nominative | قُدُورٌ qudūrun |
الْقُدُورُ al-qudūru |
قُدُورُ qudūru |
Accusative | قُدُورًا qudūran |
الْقُدُورَ al-qudūra |
قُدُورَ qudūra |
Genitive | قُدُورٍ qudūrin |
الْقُدُورِ al-qudūri |
قُدُورِ qudūri |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Lane, Edward William (1863) “قدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[5], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قدر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[6], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1960) “قدر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
Egyptian Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ق د ر |
1 term |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editقدر • (ʔidir) I (non-past يقدر (yiʔdar))
- to be able to, to can
Conjugation
editConjugation of قدر (form-I sound) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (ʔidirt) | قدرت (ʔidirt) | قدر (ʔidir) | قدرنا (ʔidirna) | قدرتوا (ʔidirtu) | قدروا (ʔidru) | |
f | قدرتي (ʔidirti) | قدرت (ʔidrit) | ||||||
present subjunctive | m | اقدر (aʔdar) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | يقدر (yiʔdar) | نقدر (niʔdar) | تقدروا (tiʔdaru) | يقدروا (yiʔdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tiʔdari) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | ||||||
present indicative | m | بقدر (baʔdar) | بتقدر (bitiʔdar) | بيقدر (biyiʔdar) | بنقدر (biniʔdar) | بتقدروا (bitiʔdaru) | بيقدروا (biyiʔdaru) | |
f | بتقدري (bitiʔdari) | بتقدر (bitiʔdar) | ||||||
future | m | حقدر (ḥaʔdar) | حتقدر (ḥatiʔdar) | حيقدر (ḥayiʔdar) | حنقدر (ḥaniʔdar) | حتقدروا (ḥatiʔdaru) | حيقدروا (ḥayiʔdaru) | |
f | حتقدري (ḥatiʔdari) | حتقدر (ḥatiʔdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (iʔdar) | اقدروا (iʔdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (iʔdari) |
Hijazi Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ق د ر |
4 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editقدر • (gadar) m (plural أقدار (agdār))
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editقدر • (gadir) m (construct state قَدْر (gadr))
- quantity, quantum, measure, magnitude, size, much
- Synonym: قد (gadd)
- مَا كُنْت أَعْرِف إنِّك تِحُبِّيه بِهٰذَا القَدِر
- mā kunt ʔaʕrif ʔinnik tiḥubbīh bihāḏā al-gadir
- I didn't know that you love him this much
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editقدر • (gidir) m (construct state قِدْر (gidr), plural قدور (gudūr))
- cooking pot
- Synonym: حلة (ḥalla)
Etymology 4
editFrom Arabic قَدَرَ (qadara) or قَدِرَ (qadira).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editقدر • (gidir) I (non-past يقدر (yigdar), active participle قادر (gādir))
- to be up to (doing something), to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
editConjugation of قدر (gidir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (gidirt) | قدرت (gidirt) | قدر (gidir) | قدرنا (gidirna) | قدرتوا (gidirtu) | قدروا (gidru) | |
f | قدرتي (gidirti) | قدرت (gidrat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقدر (ʔagdar) | تقدر (tigdar) | يقدر (yigdar) | نقدر (nigdar) | تقدروا (tigdaru) | يقدروا (yigdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tigdari) | تقدر (tigdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (agdar) | اقدروا (agdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (agdari) |
Etymology 5
editFrom Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editقدر • (gaddar) II (non-past يقدر (yigddir))
- to appreciate
- to estimate
Conjugation
editConjugation of قدر (gaddar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (gaddart) | قدرت (gaddart) | قدر (gaddar) | قدرنا (gaddarna) | قدرتوا (gaddartu) | قدروا (gaddaru) | |
f | قدرتي (gaddarti) | قدرت (gaddarat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقدر (ʔagaddir) | تقدر (tigaddir) | يقدر (yigaddir) | نقدر (nigaddir) | تقدروا (tigaddiru) | يقدروا (yigaddiru) | |
f | تقدري (tigaddiri) | تقدر (tigaddir) | ||||||
imperative | m | قدر (gaddir) | قدروا (gaddiru) | |||||
f | قدري (gaddiri) |
Old Anatolian Turkish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Persian قدر (qadar, qadr), from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).
Noun
editقَدَرْ (qädär)
Descendants
editOttoman Turkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قَدَرْ (qädär), from Persian قدر (qadar, qadr), from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).
Adverb
editقدر • (kadar)
Noun
editقدر • (kadar)
Descendants
edit- Turkish: kadar, kader
- → Armenian: խըտար (xətar), խատար (xatar), ղըդա̈ր (ġədär), կա̈նդա̈ր (kändär)
- → Crimean Tatar: qadar
Further reading
edit- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قدر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[7], Constantinople: Mihran, page 948
Persian
editAlternative forms
edit- قه (qa) (Dari, colloquial)
Etymology
editBorrowed from Arabic قَدْر (qadr).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ˈqaðɾ], [qa.ˈðaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qǽd̪ɹ], [qæ.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qǽd̪ɾ], [qä.d̪ǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qaḏr, qaḏar |
Dari reading? | qadr, qadar |
Iranian reading? | ğadr, ğadar |
Tajik reading? | qadr, qadar |
Noun
editقدر • (qadr or qadar)
- amount, quantity, size
- importance, value, worth
- Synonym: ارزش (arzeš)
- dignity, rank
- preordained destiny, predestination, fate
- will of God, divine decree, providence
- (mathematics) value
- قدر مطلق
- qadr-e motlaq
- absolute value
- (astronomy) magnitude of a star
- قدر ظاهری
- qadr-e zâheri
- apparent magnitude
Derived terms
editDescendants
editSouth Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ق د ر |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editقدر • (ʔidir) I (present بقدر (biʔdar), active participle قادر (ʔāder))
- to be able to (do something)
Conjugation
editConjugation of قدر (ʔidir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدرت (ʔdirt) | قدرت (ʔdirt) | قدر (ʔidir) | قدرنا (ʔdirna) | قدرتو (ʔdirtu) | قدرو (ʔidru) | |
f | قدرتي (ʔdirti) | قدرت (ʔidrat) | ||||||
present | m | بقدر (baʔdar) | بتقدر (btiʔdar) | بقدر (biʔdar) | منقدر (mniʔdar) | بتقدرو (btiʔdaru) | بقدرو (biʔdaru) | |
f | بتقدري (btiʔdari) | بتقدر (btiʔdar) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقدر (ʔaʔdar) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | يقدر (yiʔdar) | نقدر (niʔdar) | تقدرو (tiʔdaru) | يقدرو (yiʔdaru) | |
f | تقدري (tiʔdari) | تقدر (tiʔdar) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقدر (iʔdar) | اقدرو (iʔdaru) | |||||
f | اقدري (iʔdari) |
Etymology 2
editFrom Arabic قَدَّرَ (qaddara).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔad.dar/, [ˈʔad.dar]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡad.dar/, [ˈɡad.dar]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
editقدّر • (ʔaddar) II (present بقدّر (biʔadder))
- to appreciate, to estimate, to value
Conjugation
editConjugation of قدّر (ʔaddar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قدّرت (ʔaddart) | قدّرت (ʔaddart) | قدّر (ʔaddar) | قدّرنا (ʔaddarna) | قدّرتو (ʔaddartu) | قدّرو (ʔaddaru) | |
f | قدّرتي (ʔaddarti) | قدّرت (ʔaddarat) | ||||||
present | m | بقدّر (baʔadder) | بتقدّر (bitʔadder) | بقدّر (biʔadder) | منقدّر (minʔadder) | بتقدّرو (bitʔaddru) | بقدّرو (biʔaddru) | |
f | بتقدّري (bitʔaddri) | بتقدّر (bitʔadder) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اقدّر (aʔadder) | تقدّر (tʔadder) | يقدّر (yʔadder) | نقدّر (nʔadder) | تقدّرو (tʔaddru) | يقدّرو (yʔaddru) | |
f | تقدّري (tʔaddri) | تقدّر (tʔadder) | ||||||
imperative | m | قدّر (ʔadder) | قدّرو (ʔaddru) | |||||
f | قدّري (ʔaddri) |
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending
- Arabic feminine nouns
- ar:Cooking
- Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Egyptian Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas
- Old Anatolian Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish adverbs
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق د ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Mathematics
- Persian terms with collocations
- fa:Astronomy
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs