鬼門
See also: 鬼门
Chinese
editghost; sly; crafty | opening; door; gate opening; door; gate; doorway; gateway; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; (taxonomy) phylum or division | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鬼門) | 鬼 | 門 | |
simp. (鬼门) | 鬼 | 门 | |
anagram | 門鬼/门鬼 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guěimén
- Wade–Giles: kuei3-mên2
- Yale: gwěi-mén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goeimen
- Palladius: гуймэнь (gujmɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwai2 mun4
- Yale: gwái mùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai2 mun4
- Guangdong Romanization: guei2 mun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³⁵ muːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
edit鬼門
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
鬼 | 門 |
き Grade: S |
もん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi | goon |
Etymology
editLiterally "demon gate". Derives from Chinese texts and the belief system of 陰陽道 (Onmyōdō), wherein the northeast is considered to be the direction in which negative energy concentrates and demons come and go.[1][2][3][4][5]
First cited in Japanese to the early 1200s.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- [from early 1200s] the north-eastern direction
- [from 1675] a weak point, an undesirable place or thing or person
- Synonym: 苦手 (nigate)
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “鬼門”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ “鬼門”, in 世界大百科事典 第2版 (Sekai Dai-hyakka Jiten Dainihan, “Heibonsha World Encyclopedia Second Edition”)[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, 1998
- ^ “鬼門”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[3] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鬼
- Chinese terms spelled with 門
- zh:Mythology
- Japanese terms spelled with 鬼 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 門 read as もん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji