Baltach
Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom An (Mhuir) Bhailt (“The Baltic (Sea)”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
Adjective
editBaltach (genitive singular masculine Baltaigh, genitive singular feminine Baltaí, plural Baltacha, not comparable)
- Baltic (a sea in Northern Europe)
Declension
editsingular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | Baltach | Bhaltach | Baltacha; Bhaltacha2 | |
vocative | Bhaltaigh | Baltacha | ||
genitive | Baltaí | Baltacha | Baltach | |
dative | Baltach; Bhaltach1 |
Bhaltach; Bhaltaigh (archaic) |
Baltacha; Bhaltacha2 | |
Comparative | níos Baltaí | |||
Superlative | is Baltaí |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Related terms
edit- An Mhuir Bhailt (“the Baltic Sea”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
Baltach | Bhaltach | mBaltach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Baltach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- “Baltach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024