Bergen
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun
editBergen
- A port city in Norway.
- Bergen, in Hordaland county, is Norway's second-largest city.
- A Catholic diocese named after the above see.
- A city and hamlet in North Dakota.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
edit- Bergen, Norway on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
editFrom Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen.
Proper noun
editBergen
- A municipality and village in Limburg province, Netherlands.
- A municipality and town in North Holland province, Netherlands.
- A town and village in Genesee County, New York, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States.
- A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin.
- A town in Vernon County, Wisconsin.
- (historical) A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County.
Translations
editSee also
edit- Bergen aan Zee (Netherlands)
- Bergen County (New Jersey)
- Bergen op Zoom (Netherlands)
- North Bergen (New Jersey)
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editPlural of berg (“mountain”).
Proper noun
editBergen n
- Mons (a city, municipality, and capital of Hainaut, Belgium)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun
editBergen n
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
edit- (Limburg) First attested as de barge in 1230. Initially derived from the dative singular form of Middle Dutch berg (“hill, elevated place”). The toponym later shifted to the dative plural form of berg and acquired the meaning settlement at/on the hill.
- (Noord-Holland) First attested as bergum in 918-948. Derived from the dative plural form of Old Dutch berga (“hill, elevated place”), referring here to a series of dunes.
Pronunciation
edit- Hyphenation: Ber‧gen
Proper noun
editBergen n
- A village and municipality of Limburg, Netherlands
- Synonym: Baerge (“dialect form”)
- Meronyms: Afferden, Aijen, Beekheuvel, Bergsche Heide, Bleijenbeek, Bosscherheide, Elsteren, Gening, Groote Horst, Hengeland, Heukelom, Kamp, Kleine Horst, Knikkerdorp, Koekoek, Lakei, Op de Belt, Rimpelt, Siebengewald, Smal, 't Leuken, Tuindorp, Vrij, Well, Wellerlooi, Zeelberg
- A village and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands
- Meronyms: Aagtdorp, Bergen aan Zee, Bregtdorp, Catrijp, Camperduin, Egmond aan den Hoef, Egmond aan Zee, Egmond-Binnen, Egmondermeer, Groet, Hargen, Het Woud, Rinnegom, Schoorl, Westdorp, Wimmenum, Zanegeest
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “bergen”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard[1] (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
Anagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editFrom Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun
editBergen ?
German
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editCognate with Dutch berg (“mountain”) [cfr. etymology 2], German Berg (“mountain”), etc.
Proper noun
editBergen n (proper noun, genitive Bergens or (optionally with an article) Bergen)
- A city in Hesse
- A town on the island of Rügen, in the Baltic Sea, Germany
- The Belgian city Mons, in the former countship Hennegau (and modern Hainaut province)
Etymology 2
editFrom Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), cognate with Dutch berg (“mountain”) [cfr. etymology 1], German Berg (“mountain”), etc.
Proper noun
editBergen n (proper noun, genitive Bergens or (optionally with an article) Bergen)
Etymology 3
editNoun
editBergen
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“Bergen”), from bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”). The locations outside of Norway, are derived directly from the Norwegian city.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editBergen
- Bergen (a port city, urban area, and municipality of Vestland, Norway)
- Bergen (a historical county of Norway)
- Bergen (a city and hamlet in North Dakota, United States)
- Bergen (an unincorporated community in Mountain View County, Canada)
- Bergen (a town in Genesee County, New York, United States)
- Bergen (a village in Bergen, Genesee County, New York, United States)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “Bergen” in Store norske leksikon
Anagrams
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), influenced by German due to the Hanseatic League and eventually replaced the native Bjørgvin. From bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editBergen
- Bergen (a port city and municipality of Hordaland, Norway)
- A former county of Western Norway, now a part of Hordaland
Related terms
edit- English terms derived from Norwegian
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Cities in Norway
- en:Places in Norway
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Cities in North Dakota, USA
- en:Cities in the United States
- en:Villages in North Dakota, USA
- en:Villages in the United States
- en:Places in North Dakota, USA
- en:Places in the United States
- English terms derived from Dutch
- English terms derived from Middle Dutch
- en:Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands
- en:Municipalities of the Netherlands
- en:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands
- en:Villages in the Netherlands
- en:Places in Limburg, Netherlands
- en:Places in the Netherlands
- en:Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands
- en:Towns in North Holland, Netherlands
- en:Towns in the Netherlands
- en:Places in North Holland, Netherlands
- en:Towns in New York, USA
- en:Towns in the United States
- en:Villages in New York, USA
- en:Places in New York, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in the United States
- en:Places in Wisconsin, USA
- en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA
- English terms with historical senses
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrɣən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch proper nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Cities in Belgium
- nl:Municipalities of Belgium
- nl:Provincial capitals
- nl:Places in Belgium
- Dutch terms derived from Norwegian
- Dutch terms derived from Old Norse
- nl:Cities in Norway
- nl:Places in Norway
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands
- nl:Villages in the Netherlands
- nl:Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands
- nl:Municipalities of the Netherlands
- nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands
- nl:Places in the Netherlands
- nl:Villages in North Holland, Netherlands
- nl:Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands
- nl:Places in North Holland, Netherlands
- French terms derived from Norwegian
- French terms derived from Old Norse
- French lemmas
- French proper nouns
- fr:Cities in Norway
- fr:Places in Norway
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German neuter nouns
- de:Cities in Hesse
- de:Cities in Germany
- de:Places in Hesse
- de:Places in Germany
- de:Towns in Germany
- German terms derived from Norwegian
- German terms derived from Old Norse
- de:Cities in Norway
- de:Places in Norway
- German non-lemma forms
- German noun forms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wenh₁-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ən
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns
- nb:Cities in Norway
- nb:Neighbourhoods in Norway
- nb:Municipalities of Norway
- nb:Places in Norway
- nb:Historical political subdivisions
- nb:Cities in North Dakota, USA
- nb:Cities in the United States
- nb:Villages in North Dakota, USA
- nb:Villages in the United States
- nb:Places in North Dakota, USA
- nb:Places in the United States
- nb:Places in Canada
- nb:Towns in New York, USA
- nb:Towns in the United States
- nb:Places in New York, USA
- nb:Villages in New York, USA
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wenh₁-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns
- nn:Cities in Hordaland
- nn:Cities in Norway
- nn:Municipalities of Norway
- nn:Places in Hordaland
- nn:Places in Norway
- nn:Historical political subdivisions