Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiginōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aiginaz (“own”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑi̯.ɣi.nɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*aiginōną

1. to appropriate

Inflection

Conjugation of *aiginōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*aiginō	*aiginǭ	—	*aiginōi	?
2nd singular	*aiginōsi	*aiginōs	*aiginō	*aiginōsai	*aiginōsau
3rd singular	*aiginōþi	*aiginō	*aiginōþau	*aiginōþai	*aiginōþau
1st dual	*aiginōs	*aiginōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*aiginōþiz	*aiginōþiz	*aiginōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*aiginōmaz	*aiginōm	—	*aiginōnþai	*aiginōnþau
2nd plural	*aiginōþ	*aiginōþ	*aiginōþ	*aiginōnþai	*aiginōnþau
3rd plural	*aiginōnþi	*aiginōn	*aiginōnþau	*aiginōnþai	*aiginōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*aiginōdǭ	*aiginōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*aiginōdēz	*aiginōdēdīz
3rd singular	*aiginōdē	*aiginōdēdī
1st dual	*aiginōdēdū	*aiginōdēdīw
2nd dual	*aiginōdēdudiz	*aiginōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*aiginōdēdum	*aiginōdēdīm
2nd plural	*aiginōdēdud	*aiginōdēdīd
3rd plural	*aiginōdēdun	*aiginōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*aiginōndz	*aiginōdaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *aiginōn
  • Old English: āgnian
    • Middle English: ahnien (early)
  • Old Saxon: *ēginon
    • Middle Low German: ēgenen
  • Old Dutch: *eiginon
    • Middle Dutch: eigenen
      • Dutch: eigenen
        • Afrikaans: eien
  • Old High German: *eiganōn
    • Middle High German: eigenen
      • German: eignen
    • ⇒ Old High German: gieiganōn
• Old Norse: eigna
  • Icelandic: eigna
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: eigna
• Gothic: *𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (*aiginōn)
  • ⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (gaaiginōn)