accused

English

Etymology

• (noun): First attested in the 1590's.
• From accuse (“blame”) +‎ -ed

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /əˈkjuzd/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uːzd

Verb

accused

1. simple past and past participle of accuse

Noun

accused (plural accused)

1. (law) The person charged with an offense; the defendant in a criminal case.

   Synonym: accusee

   Antonym: accuser

Usage notes

• (noun): Most often preceded by the definite article the. The plural accuseds is non-standard, and not widely used.
• In Canada and the Philippines, accused is standard for the person being prosecuted for a crime; defendant is reserved for a party being sued civilly.

Derived terms

• coaccused
• unaccused

 

Translations

defendant

• Arabic: مُتَّهَم m (muttaham), مُتَّهَمَة f (muttahama)
• Armenian: մեղադրյալ (hy) (meġadryal), ամբաստանյալ (hy) (ambastanyal)
• Assamese: জগৰীয়া (zogoria), অভিযুক্ত (obhizukto) (literary)
• Azerbaijani: müttəhim
• Belarusian: абвінава́чваны m (abvinaváčvany), абвінава́чваная f (abvinaváčvanaja)
• Bulgarian: обвиня́ем (bg) m (obvinjáem), обвиня́ема (bg) f (obvinjáema)
• Catalan: acusat (ca) m, acusada (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 被告 (zh) (bèigào)

• Czech: obviněný (cs) m, obviněná (cs) f
• Dutch: beschuldigde (nl) m or f
• Esperanto: akuzito
• Estonian: süüalune
• Finnish: syytetty (fi)
• French: accusé (fr) m, accusée (fr) f
• Georgian: ბრალდებული (braldebuli)
• German: Angeklagter (de) m, Angeklagte (de) f, Beschuldigter (de) m, Beschuldigte (de) f
• Greek: κατηγορούμενος (el) m (katigoroúmenos)
• Hebrew: נֶאֱשָׁם (he) m (ne'eshám), נֶאֱשֶׁמֶת f (ne'eshemét)
• Hindi: अभियुक्त (hi) m (abhiyukt)
• Hungarian: vádlott (hu), terhelt (hu)
• Ido: akuzito (io)
• Indonesian: terdakwa (id)
• Interlingua: accusato
• Italian: accusato (it) m
• Japanese: 被告 (ja) (ひこく, hikoku)
• Korean: 피고 (ko) (pigo)
• Latin: reus m
• Macedonian: обвинет m (obvinet), обвинета f (obvineta), туженик m (tuženik), туженичка f (tuženička)
• Malay: tertuduh
• Marathi: आरोपी m (āropī)
• Persian: متهم (fa) (mottaham)
• Polish: oskarżony (pl) m, oskarżona (pl) f
• Portuguese: acusado (pt) m
• Romanian: acuzat (ro) m, acuzată (ro) f
• Russian: обвиня́емый (ru) m (obvinjájemyj), обвиня́емая (ru) f (obvinjájemaja)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: оптужѐнӣк m, оптужѐница f

  Roman: optužènīk (sh) m, optužènica (sh) f

• Slovak: obvinený m, obvinená f
• Slovene: obtoženec m, obtoženka f
• Spanish: acusado (es) m
• Swahili: mshtakiwa (sw)
• Tagalog: akusado
• Turkish: sanık (tr), davalı (tr), zanlı (tr)
• Ukrainian: звинува́чений m (zvynuváčenyj), звинува́чена f (zvynuváčena), обвинува́чуваний m (obvynuváčuvanyj), обвинува́чувана f (obvynuváčuvana)
• Urdu: مُلْزِم m (mulzim)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Indonesian: (2) ^{(please verify)} tertuduh (id)

Adjective

accused (comparative more accused, superlative most accused)

1. Having been accused; being the target of accusations.
   • 1883, Charlotte Mary Yonge, Landmarks of Recent History, 1770-1883‎^[1], Walter Smith, pages 11–12:

     This power chiefly fell to the queen, and she was more accused than ever of too much leaning towards her own country; […]

   • 1891, Charles Grant Robertson, Caesar Borgia: The Stanhope Essay for 1891, B.H. Blackwell, pages 8–9:

     Naples had an almost stronger preference for the interposition of Spain, while the great republic of Venice in the eyes of Italy stood accused of aspiring to bring the whole peninsula under its sway, […]

   • 2007, Patricia Love, Steven Stosny, How to Improve Your Marriage Without Talking about It: Finding Love Beyond Words, Random House, →ISBN, page 188:

     If she felt unimportant, you showed her that she was important to you. If she felt accused, you reassured her. If she felt guilty, you helped her feel better.

Translations

having been accused

• Arabic: مُتَّهَم (muttaham)
• Finnish: syytetty (fi)
• German: angeklagt (de)
• Hindi: आरोपी (hi) (āropī), अभियुक्त (hi) (abhiyukt)
• Indonesian: dituduh
• Interlingua: accusate
• Italian: accusato (it)
• Portuguese: acusado (pt) m
• Romanian: acuzat (ro)
• Russian: обвиня́емый (ru) (obvinjájemyj)
• Serbo-Croatian: tuženik (sh)
• Spanish: acusado (es)
• Ukrainian: звинува́чений (zvynuváčenyj)

Anagrams

• succade