Albanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from South Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *bergъ (bank, shore).[1][2][3][4] Compare Macedonian брег (breg), Serbo-Croatian brȇgбре̑г.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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breg m (plural brigje)

  1. coast, shore, bank (of a river, lake, see)
  2. dune, hillock, small hill
    Synonyms: kodër, kodrinë
  3. edge, brink, rim
    Synonym: buzë
  4. chunk, clump, nugget of compressed food
    Synonym: kokërr
  5. seaside, seashore
    Synonym: bregdet

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Meyer, G. (1891) “brek”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 46
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “breg”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 34
  3. ^ Omari, Anila (2012) “breg”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe, Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, page 109
  4. ^ Topalli, K. (2017) “breg”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 243

Further reading

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  • “breg”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1] (in Albanian), 1980, page 172

Old English

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Noun

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brēg m

  1. Alternative form of brǣw

Old Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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breg

  1. genitive singular/dual/plural of brí

Mutation

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Mutation of breg
radical lenition nasalization
breg breg
pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/
mbreg

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-.

Noun

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(Ekavian) brȇg m (Cyrillic spelling бре̑г)

  1. hill, hillock (smaller hill)

Declension

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Slovene

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *bergъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bérgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰos, from *bʰerǵʰ-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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brẹ̑g m inan

  1. slope, incline
  2. hill
  3. bank, shore, strand

Inflection

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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv-
nom. sing. brég
gen. sing. bréga
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
brég bregôva bregôvi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
bréga bregôv bregôv
dative
(dajȃlnik)
brégu bregôvoma bregôvom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
brég bregôva bregôve
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
brégu bregôvih bregôvih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
brégom bregôvoma bregôvi
 
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. brég
gen. sing. bréga
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
brég bréga brégi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
bréga brégov brégov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
brégu brégoma brégom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
brég bréga brége
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
brégu brégih brégih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
brégom brégoma brégi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

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  • breg”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024

Welsh

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Etymology

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Perhaps borrowed either from Middle English breck (breach; failing) or from Old Irish bréc (lie, deception).[1]

Noun

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breg m (plural bregion)

  1. (obsolete, uncountable) treachery, deceit
  2. breach, rent, crack
  3. (geology) joint

Derived terms

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  • bregus (fragile, brittle)

Mutation

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Mutated forms of breg
radical soft nasal aspirate
breg freg mreg unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “breg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies