colostrum
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin colostrum, of uncertain origin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcolostrum (usually uncountable, plural colostra)
- (medicine) A form of milk produced by the mammary glands in late pregnancy and the few days after giving birth. Human and bovine colostrum is thick and yellowish. In humans, it has high concentrations of nutrients and antibodies, but it is small in quantity.
- Synonyms: beestings, first milk, fore-milk, green milk
- 1988 May 17, Gina Kolata, “For Travelers, Milk From Immunized Cows”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- The researchers isolated the antibodies from the cow's colostrum, the first milk produced after birth, which has very high antibody concentrations. They gave these antibodies, extracted from the colostrum, to 10 volunteers and gave another 10 volunteers extracts from colostrum of cows that were not immunized against the traveler's diarrhea bacteria.
- 2016, Joseph Henrich, chapter 16, in The Secret of Our Success […] , Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:
- This valuable fluid—colostrum—plays a number of important biological roles, including helping improve an infant's immune system. Nevertheless, many humans intuitively perceive colostrum as “sour milk,” which should not be given to infants. Other species do not make this serious mistake.
- A mixture of turpentine and egg yolk, formerly used as an emulsion.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edita form of milk
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Further reading
editFrench
editPronunciation
editNoun
editcolostrum m (plural colostrums)
Further reading
edit- “colostrum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /koˈlos.trum/, [kɔˈɫ̪ɔs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /koˈlos.trum/, [koˈlɔst̪rum]
Noun
editcolostrum n (genitive colostrī); second declension
- Alternative form of colostra
Declension
editSecond-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | colostrum | colostra |
genitive | colostrī | colostrōrum |
dative | colostrō | colostrīs |
accusative | colostrum | colostra |
ablative | colostrō | colostrīs |
vocative | colostrum | colostra |
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- en:Medicine
- English terms with quotations
- en:Babies
- en:Milk
- French 3-syllable words
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- Latin 3-syllable words
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- Latin neuter nouns