grmeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

gr̀mjeti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grьměti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡřmeti/
Hyphenation: gr‧me‧ti

Verb

gr̀meti impf (Cyrillic spelling гр̀мети)

(intransitive) to thunder
(intransitive) to roar

Conjugation

Conjugation of grmeti

Infinitive: grmeti		Present verbal adverb: gr̀mēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: gr̀mljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		grmim	grmiš	grmi	grmimo	grmite	grme
Future	Future I	grmet ću¹ grmeću	grmet ćeš¹ grmećeš	grmet će¹ grmeće	grmet ćemo¹ grmećemo	grmet ćete¹ grmećete	grmet će¹ grmeće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm grmeo²	bȕdēš grmeo²	bȕdē grmeo²	bȕdēmo grmeli²	bȕdēte grmeli²	bȕdū grmeli²
Past	Perfect	grmeo sam²	grmeo si²	grmeo je²	grmeli smo²	grmeli ste²	grmeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam grmeo²	bȉo si grmeo²	bȉo je grmeo²	bíli smo grmeli²	bíli ste grmeli²	bíli su grmeli²
	Imperfect	grmljah	grmljaše	grmljaše	grmljasmo	grmljaste	grmljahu
Conditional I		grmeo bih²	grmeo bi²	grmeo bi²	grmeli bismo²	grmeli biste²	grmeli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih grmeo²	bȉo bi grmeo²	bȉo bi grmeo²	bíli bismo grmeli²	bíli biste grmeli²	bíli bi grmeli²
Imperative		—	grmi	—	grmimo	grmite	—
Active past participle		grmeo m / grmela f / grmelo n			grmeli m / grmele f / grmela n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

grȏm (“thunder”)