gužvati
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom gȗžva.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editgȕžvati impf (Cyrillic spelling гу̏жвати)
Conjugation
editConjugation of gužvati
Infinitive: gužvati | Present verbal adverb: gȕžvajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: gȕžvānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | gužvam | gužvaš | gužva | gužvamo | gužvate | gužvaju | |
Future | Future I | gužvat ću1 gužvaću |
gužvat ćeš1 gužvaćeš |
gužvat će1 gužvaće |
gužvat ćemo1 gužvaćemo |
gužvat ćete1 gužvaćete |
gužvat će1 gužvaće |
Future II | bȕdēm gužvao2 | bȕdēš gužvao2 | bȕdē gužvao2 | bȕdēmo gužvali2 | bȕdēte gužvali2 | bȕdū gužvali2 | |
Past | Perfect | gužvao sam2 | gužvao si2 | gužvao je2 | gužvali smo2 | gužvali ste2 | gužvali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam gužvao2 | bȉo si gužvao2 | bȉo je gužvao2 | bíli smo gužvali2 | bíli ste gužvali2 | bíli su gužvali2 | |
Imperfect | gužvah | gužvaše | gužvaše | gužvasmo | gužvaste | gužvahu | |
Conditional I | gužvao bih2 | gužvao bi2 | gužvao bi2 | gužvali bismo2 | gužvali biste2 | gužvali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih gužvao2 | bȉo bi gužvao2 | bȉo bi gužvao2 | bíli bismo gužvali2 | bíli biste gužvali2 | bíli bi gužvali2 | |
Imperative | — | gužvaj | — | gužvajmo | gužvajte | — | |
Active past participle | gužvao m / gužvala f / gužvalo n | gužvali m / gužvale f / gužvala n | |||||
Passive past participle | gužvan m / gužvana f / gužvano n | gužvani m / gužvane f / gužvana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
edit- “gužvati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024