idus
See also: -idus
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editAccording to Macrobius (Macr. Sat. 1, 15. § 17) from an Etruscan verb meaning to divide, which he cites with Latin flexion as īduāre. [1][2]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈiː.duːs/, [ˈiːd̪uːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈi.dus/, [ˈiːd̪us]
Noun
editīdūs f pl (genitive īduum); fourth declension (plural only)
- The ides; in the Roman calendar the fifteenth day of March, May, July, October, and the thirteenth day of the other months. Eight days after the nones.
Declension
editFourth-declension noun, plural only.
plural | |
---|---|
nominative | īdūs |
genitive | īduum |
dative | īdibus |
accusative | īdūs |
ablative | īdibus |
vocative | īdūs |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “idus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “idus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 295-6
- ^ John Smith, The New Hampshire Latin grammar: comprehending all the necessary rules in orthography, etymology, syntax, and prosody; with explanatory and critical notes, and an appendix, Boston, 1802, p. 119: „We may derive idus from iduare, an obsolete word signifying to divide.“
- ^ īduo, āre in Karl Ernst Georges' Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch at www.zeno.org
Spanish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editidus m pl (plural only)
Further reading
edit- “idus”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Etruscan
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin fourth declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin pluralia tantum
- la:Calendar
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/idus
- Rhymes:Spanish/idus/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish pluralia tantum
- Spanish terms with historical senses