košnuti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom kòsa.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkȍsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ко̏снути)
Conjugation
editConjugation of košnuti
Infinitive: košnuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: kȍsnūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | kosnem | kosneš | kosne | kosnemo | kosnete | kosnu | |
Future | Future I | kosnut ću1 kosnuću |
kosnut ćeš1 kosnućeš |
kosnut će1 kosnuće |
kosnut ćemo1 kosnućemo |
kosnut ćete1 kosnućete |
kosnut će1 kosnuće |
Future II | bȕdēm kosnuo2 | bȕdēš kosnuo2 | bȕdē kosnuo2 | bȕdēmo kosnuli2 | bȕdēte kosnuli2 | bȕdū kosnuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | kosnuo sam2 | kosnuo si2 | kosnuo je2 | kosnuli smo2 | kosnuli ste2 | kosnuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam kosnuo2 | bȉo si kosnuo2 | bȉo je kosnuo2 | bíli smo kosnuli2 | bíli ste kosnuli2 | bíli su kosnuli2 | |
Aorist | kosnuh | kosnu | kosnu | kosnusmo | kosnuste | kosnuše | |
Conditional I | kosnuo bih2 | kosnuo bi2 | kosnuo bi2 | kosnuli bismo2 | kosnuli biste2 | kosnuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih kosnuo2 | bȉo bi kosnuo2 | bȉo bi kosnuo2 | bíli bismo kosnuli2 | bíli biste kosnuli2 | bíli bi kosnuli2 | |
Imperative | — | kosni | — | kosnimo | kosnite | — | |
Active past participle | kosnuo m / kosnula f / kosnulo n | kosnuli m / kosnule f / kosnula n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
edit- “košnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024