oporavljati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /opǒraʋʎati/
Hyphenation: o‧po‧rav‧lja‧ti

Verb

opòravljati impf (Cyrillic spelling опо̀рављати)

(reflexive) to recover, recuperate, convalesce (improve in health, especially from illness, injury, shock etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of oporavljati

Infinitive: oporavljati		Present verbal adverb: opòravljajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: opòravljānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oporavljam	oporavljaš	oporavlja	oporavljamo	oporavljate	oporavljaju
Future	Future I	oporavljat ću¹ oporavljaću	oporavljat ćeš¹ oporavljaćeš	oporavljat će¹ oporavljaće	oporavljat ćemo¹ oporavljaćemo	oporavljat ćete¹ oporavljaćete	oporavljat će¹ oporavljaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm oporavljao²	bȕdēš oporavljao²	bȕdē oporavljao²	bȕdēmo oporavljali²	bȕdēte oporavljali²	bȕdū oporavljali²
Past	Perfect	oporavljao sam²	oporavljao si²	oporavljao je²	oporavljali smo²	oporavljali ste²	oporavljali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam oporavljao²	bȉo si oporavljao²	bȉo je oporavljao²	bíli smo oporavljali²	bíli ste oporavljali²	bíli su oporavljali²
	Imperfect	oporavljah	oporavljaše	oporavljaše	oporavljasmo	oporavljaste	oporavljahu
Conditional I		oporavljao bih²	oporavljao bi²	oporavljao bi²	oporavljali bismo²	oporavljali biste²	oporavljali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih oporavljao²	bȉo bi oporavljao²	bȉo bi oporavljao²	bíli bismo oporavljali²	bíli biste oporavljali²	bíli bi oporavljali²
Imperative		—	oporavljaj	—	oporavljajmo	oporavljajte	—
Active past participle		oporavljao m / oporavljala f / oporavljalo n			oporavljali m / oporavljale f / oporavljala n
Passive past participle		oporavljan m / oporavljana f / oporavljano n			oporavljani m / oporavljane f / oporavljana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

opòraviti pf