osvajati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /osʋǎːjati/
Hyphenation: o‧sva‧ja‧ti

Verb

osvájati impf (Cyrillic spelling осва́јати)

(transitive) to conquer (by war)
(transitive) to win (medal or place in a competition)

Conjugation

Conjugation of osvajati

Infinitive: osvajati		Present verbal adverb: osvájajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: osvájānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		osvajam	osvajaš	osvaja	osvajamo	osvajate	osvajaju
Future	Future I	osvajat ću¹ osvajaću	osvajat ćeš¹ osvajaćeš	osvajat će¹ osvajaće	osvajat ćemo¹ osvajaćemo	osvajat ćete¹ osvajaćete	osvajat će¹ osvajaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm osvajao²	bȕdēš osvajao²	bȕdē osvajao²	bȕdēmo osvajali²	bȕdēte osvajali²	bȕdū osvajali²
Past	Perfect	osvajao sam²	osvajao si²	osvajao je²	osvajali smo²	osvajali ste²	osvajali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam osvajao²	bȉo si osvajao²	bȉo je osvajao²	bíli smo osvajali²	bíli ste osvajali²	bíli su osvajali²
	Imperfect	osvajah	osvajaše	osvajaše	osvajasmo	osvajaste	osvajahu
Conditional I		osvajao bih²	osvajao bi²	osvajao bi²	osvajali bismo²	osvajali biste²	osvajali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih osvajao²	bȉo bi osvajao²	bȉo bi osvajao²	bíli bismo osvajali²	bíli biste osvajali²	bíli bi osvajali²
Imperative		—	osvajaj	—	osvajajmo	osvajajte	—
Active past participle		osvajao m / osvajala f / osvajalo n			osvajali m / osvajale f / osvajala n
Passive past participle		osvajan m / osvajana f / osvajano n			osvajani m / osvajane f / osvajana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

osvòjiti pf
osvajanje n