palabra
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish palabra (“word”). Doublet of parable.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpalabra (plural palabras)
- (poetic, rare) A word; idle talk.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- Comparisons are odorous: palabras, neighbor Verges.
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
Related terms
edit- palaver
- parable
- parabola
- parlare (“Italian, casual talk”)
- Polari (“homosexual slang, urban English”)
References
edit- OED 2nd edition 1989
Asturian
editNoun
editpalabra f (plural palabres)
- Alternative form of pallabra
Chavacano
editEtymology
editInherited from Spanish palabra, from Old Spanish parabla, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison; parable”). Doublet of parábola.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpalabra
- word (unit of speech or writing)
Fala
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese palavra, with hyperthesis from earlier paravla, from Late Latin parabola (“comparison; later, speech”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison; parable”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpalabra f (plural palabras)
- word
- 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme I, Chapter 3: Radós:
- A radón mais grandi pa defendela é que é nossa LENGUA MATERNA, a “primeira lengua que un indivíduu aprendi de maneira ínnconscienti duranti a sua infancia” i en ela han aprindiu a idel as primeiras palabras […]
- The greatest reason to defend it is that it is our NATIVE LANGUAGE, the “first language that an individual learns in an unconscious manner during his infancy” and in it learned how to say his first words […]
References
editFrench
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file) - Homophones: palabras, palabrât
Verb
editpalabra
- third-person singular past historic of palabrer
Galician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese palavra, with hyperthesis from earlier paravla, from Late Latin, from Latin parabola (“comparison; later, speech”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison; parable”). Doublet of parábola and parola.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpalabra f (plural palabras)
- word
- promise
- 1375, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 381:
- mando que paguem a gomez ballo quanto el diser por sua palaura sem juramento quelle deuo
- I order that they should pay Gómez Ballo whatever he say by his word that I owe him, no oath needed
See also
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “palavra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “palaura”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “palabra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “palabra”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “palabra”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Old Spanish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Late Latin parabola, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison, parable”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpalabra f (plural palabras)
- word
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 54r:
- […] ora alcriador e quiçab oẏra al nŕo ſennor las palabras e el orgul de rabceſſe q̃ lo trametio el reẏ de ſur ſo ſeñor por de noſtar al dios uiuo.
- “ […] Pray to the Creator and perhaps Our Lord will hear the words and pride of Rabshakeh, whom the king of the south, his master, sent to defy the Living God.”
- word, promise
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 49r:
- apparecios el nr̃o ſeñor aſalomon e dixol eſta caſa q̃ tu fraguas ſi andares en mẏos fueros e en mios iudicios e ficieres mẏos comendamientos. afirmare mi palabra contigo como fable a dd̃ to padre
- Our Lord appeared to Solomon and said to him, “[As for] this house you are building; should you follow my statutes and ordinances and carry out my commandments, I will uphold with you my promise, [the one] I spoke to your father David.”
- story, rumor, account
- c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 54r:
- dixo ẏſaẏas a los menſageros q̃l embio el reẏ ezechias aſſi dizredes al nr̃o ſennor q̃ diz el criador Nõ temas delas menazas q̃ oiſt de los uaſſallos del reẏ de ſur. Afe yo trametre uiẽto ⁊ oyra tal palabra. por q̃stornara aſu tr̃a ⁊ ẏl fara morir aeſpada.
- Isaiah said the messengers sent to him by king Hezekiah, “You will tell our master that thus says the Creator, ‘Do not fear the threats you have heard from the servants of the king of the south. Lo, I will send wind and he will hear a rumor such that he will return to his land, and there he will be made to die by the sword.’”
Synonyms
edit- (promise): promessa f
Descendants
editPapiamentu
editEtymology
editNoun
editpalabra
References
edit- Hassell, E. A. L. (1953) Dictionary English Papiamentu - Papiamentu English[2], San Nicolas: Lago Oil and Transport Co., page 107
Spanish
editEtymology
editHyperthetic form of Old Spanish parabla, from Late Latin, from Latin parabola (“comparison; later, speech”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison; parable”). Doublet of parábola, a borrowing. Compare English parley, palaver, parable and parole.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /paˈlabɾa/ [paˈla.β̞ɾa]
Audio (Colombia): (file) Audio (Chile): (file) - Rhymes: -abɾa
- Syllabification: pa‧la‧bra
Noun
editpalabra f (plural palabras)
- word
- las palabras de amor ― the words of love
- wording
- word (promise)
- te doy mi palabra ― I give you my word
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
edit- a buen entendedor, pocas palabras bastan
- a media palabra
- a palabras necias, oídos sordos
- al pie de la palabra
- alzar la palabra
- apalabrar
- buenas palabras
- clase de palabras
- coger la palabra
- coger las palabras
- comerse las palabras
- correr la palabra
- dar la palabra
- de palabra
- de pocas palabras
- Diez Palabras
- en dos palabras
- en otras palabras
- en pocas palabras
- en toda la extensión de la palabra
- en una palabra
- facilidad de palabra
- flujo de palabras
- hacer uso de la palabra
- juego de palabras
- mala palabra
- mudar las palabras
- ni media palabra
- ni palabra
- no decir palabra
- palabra de boca, piedra de honda
- palabra de Dios
- palabra de honor
- palabra de matrimonio
- palabra de rey
- palabra fantasma
- palabra por palabra
- palabra viajera
- palabra y piedra suelta no tiene vuelta
- palabras al aire
- palabras de oráculo
- palabras del presente
- palabras mayores
- palabreja
- palabrero
- palabrota
- pasar la palabra
- pedir la palabra
- remojar la palabra
- sin decir palabra
- sin palabras
- soltar la palabra
- tomar la palabra
- torcer las palabras
- trabarse de palabras
- trocar las palabras
- última palabra
- una imagen vale más que mil palabras
- una palabra
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → English: palabra
- → French: palabre
- → Greek: παλάβρα (palávra)
- → Papiamentu: palabra
- → Tagalog: palabra
Further reading
edit- “palabra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish palabra, from Old Spanish parabla, from Late Latin, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Doublet of parabola, parabula, and parol.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /paˈlabɾa/ [pɐˈlaː.bɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -abɾa
- Syllabification: pa‧la‧bra
Noun
editpalabra (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜊ᜔ᜇ)
Further reading
edit- “palabra”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English poetic terms
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with quotations
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Language
- Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish
- Chavacano terms derived from Spanish
- Chavacano terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Chavacano terms derived from Old Spanish
- Chavacano terms inherited from Latin
- Chavacano terms derived from Latin
- Chavacano terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Chavacano doublets
- Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chavacano lemmas
- Chavacano nouns
- cbk:Language
- Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Fala terms inherited from Late Latin
- Fala terms derived from Late Latin
- Fala terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Fala terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Fala/abɾa
- Rhymes:Fala/abɾa/3 syllables
- Fala lemmas
- Fala nouns
- Fala countable nouns
- Fala feminine nouns
- Fala terms with quotations
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Late Latin
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Galician doublets
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/abɾa
- Rhymes:Galician/abɾa/3 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- gl:Language
- Old Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Spanish lemmas
- Old Spanish nouns
- Old Spanish feminine nouns
- Old Spanish terms with quotations
- osp:Language
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/abɾa
- Rhymes:Spanish/abɾa/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish terms with collocations
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish autological terms
- es:Language
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Late Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog doublets
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/abɾa
- Rhymes:Tagalog/abɾa/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script