palear
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom palea (“chaff”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpa.le.ar/, [ˈpäɫ̪eär]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.le.ar/, [ˈpäːleär]
Noun
editpalear n (genitive paleāris); third declension
- (usually in the plural) The skin that hangs down from the neck of an ox, dewlap.
- (by extension) The throat.
Declension
editThird-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | palear | paleāria |
Genitive | paleāris | paleārium |
Dative | paleārī | paleāribus |
Accusative | palear | paleāria |
Ablative | paleārī | paleāribus |
Vocative | palear | paleāria |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “palear”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- palear in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish palear, from pala (“shovel”), cognate with pá.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: pa‧le‧ar
Verb
editpalear (first-person singular present paleio, first-person singular preterite paleei, past participle paleado)
- (transitive) to shovel (move material with a shovel)
- Synonym: padejar
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of palear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
edit- “palear”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “palear”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “palear” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “palear”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “palear”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “palear”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editpalear (first-person singular present paleo, first-person singular preterite paleé, past participle paleado)
- (transitive) to shovel
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of palear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | palear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | paleando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | paleado | paleada | |||||
plural | paleados | paleadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | paleo | paleastú paleásvos |
palea | paleamos | paleáis | palean | |
imperfect | paleaba | paleabas | paleaba | paleábamos | paleabais | paleaban | |
preterite | paleé | paleaste | paleó | paleamos | paleasteis | palearon | |
future | palearé | palearás | paleará | palearemos | palearéis | palearán | |
conditional | palearía | palearías | palearía | palearíamos | palearíais | palearían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | palee | paleestú paleésvos2 |
palee | paleemos | paleéis | paleen | |
imperfect (ra) |
paleara | palearas | paleara | paleáramos | palearais | palearan | |
imperfect (se) |
palease | paleases | palease | paleásemos | paleaseis | paleasen | |
future1 | paleare | paleares | paleare | paleáremos | paleareis | palearen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | paleatú paleávos |
palee | paleemos | palead | paleen | ||
negative | no palees | no palee | no paleemos | no paleéis | no paleen |
Selected combined forms of palear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “palear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish
- Portuguese terms derived from Spanish
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with e becoming ei when stressed
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ear
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs