poraniti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editpòraniti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀ранити)
- (intransitive) to get up early
- (intransitive) to commence something too early
Conjugation
editConjugation of poraniti
Infinitive: poraniti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: pòranīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | poranim | poraniš | porani | poranimo | poranite | porane | |
Future | Future I | poranit ću1 poraniću |
poranit ćeš1 poranićeš |
poranit će1 poraniće |
poranit ćemo1 poranićemo |
poranit ćete1 poranićete |
poranit će1 poraniće |
Future II | bȕdēm poranio2 | bȕdēš poranio2 | bȕdē poranio2 | bȕdēmo poranili2 | bȕdēte poranili2 | bȕdū poranili2 | |
Past | Perfect | poranio sam2 | poranio si2 | poranio je2 | poranili smo2 | poranili ste2 | poranili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam poranio2 | bȉo si poranio2 | bȉo je poranio2 | bíli smo poranili2 | bíli ste poranili2 | bíli su poranili2 | |
Aorist | poranih | porani | porani | poranismo | poraniste | poraniše | |
Conditional I | poranio bih2 | poranio bi2 | poranio bi2 | poranili bismo2 | poranili biste2 | poranili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih poranio2 | bȉo bi poranio2 | bȉo bi poranio2 | bíli bismo poranili2 | bíli biste poranili2 | bíli bi poranili2 | |
Imperative | — | porani | — | poranimo | poranite | — | |
Active past participle | poranio m / poranila f / poranilo n | poranili m / poranile f / poranila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Further reading
edit- “poraniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024