Latin

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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praefīgō (present infinitive praefīgere, perfect active praefīxī, supine praefīxum); third conjugation

  1. to fasten before, attach in front
  2. to point with
  3. to prefigure

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of praefīgō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praefīgō praefīgis praefīgit praefīgimus praefīgitis praefīgunt
imperfect praefīgēbam praefīgēbās praefīgēbat praefīgēbāmus praefīgēbātis praefīgēbant
future praefīgam praefīgēs praefīget praefīgēmus praefīgētis praefīgent
perfect praefīxī praefīxistī praefīxit praefīximus praefīxistis praefīxērunt,
praefīxēre
pluperfect praefīxeram praefīxerās praefīxerat praefīxerāmus praefīxerātis praefīxerant
future perfect praefīxerō praefīxeris praefīxerit praefīxerimus praefīxeritis praefīxerint
passive present praefīgor praefīgeris,
praefīgere
praefīgitur praefīgimur praefīgiminī praefīguntur
imperfect praefīgēbar praefīgēbāris,
praefīgēbāre
praefīgēbātur praefīgēbāmur praefīgēbāminī praefīgēbantur
future praefīgar praefīgēris,
praefīgēre
praefīgētur praefīgēmur praefīgēminī praefīgentur
perfect praefīxus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect praefīxus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect praefīxus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praefīgam praefīgās praefīgat praefīgāmus praefīgātis praefīgant
imperfect praefīgerem praefīgerēs praefīgeret praefīgerēmus praefīgerētis praefīgerent
perfect praefīxerim praefīxerīs praefīxerit praefīxerīmus praefīxerītis praefīxerint
pluperfect praefīxissem praefīxissēs praefīxisset praefīxissēmus praefīxissētis praefīxissent
passive present praefīgar praefīgāris,
praefīgāre
praefīgātur praefīgāmur praefīgāminī praefīgantur
imperfect praefīgerer praefīgerēris,
praefīgerēre
praefīgerētur praefīgerēmur praefīgerēminī praefīgerentur
perfect praefīxus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect praefīxus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present praefīge praefīgite
future praefīgitō praefīgitō praefīgitōte praefīguntō
passive present praefīgere praefīgiminī
future praefīgitor praefīgitor praefīguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives praefīgere praefīxisse praefīxūrum esse praefīgī praefīxum esse praefīxum īrī
participles praefīgēns praefīxūrus praefīxus praefīgendus,
praefīgundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
praefīgendī praefīgendō praefīgendum praefīgendō praefīxum praefīxū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • English: prefix
  • Italian: prefiggere
  • Spanish: prefijo

References

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  • praefigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • praefigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praefigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.