raditi
Italian
editVerb
editraditi
Anagrams
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *raditi. Cognate with Bulgarian радея (radeja, “care for”), Russian радеть (radetʹ, “care for”). Non-Slavic cognates include Ossetian рад (rad, “order”), Sanskrit राध्यते (rādhyate), राधति (rādhati) and राध्नोति (rādhnóti, “succeed”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (garēdan).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editráditi impf (Cyrillic spelling ра́дити)
- (intransitive) to work
- Ne mogu da dođem sutra, radiću do kasno u noć! ― I can't come tomorrow, I'll be working late into the night
- Ne mogu doći sutra, radit ću do kasno u noć! ― I can't come tomorrow, I'll be working late into the night
- (transitive) to do, act
- Što/Šta radiš sutra? ― What are you doing tomorrow?
- (reflexive) to concern, be about
- O čemu se ovd(j)e radi? ― What is this about? (literally, “What does it here work itself about?”)
Conjugation
editConjugation of raditi
Infinitive: raditi | Present verbal adverb: rádēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ráđēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | radim | radiš | radi | radimo | radite | rade | |
Future | Future I | radit ću1 radiću |
radit ćeš1 radićeš |
radit će1 radiće |
radit ćemo1 radićemo |
radit ćete1 radićete |
radit će1 radiće |
Future II | bȕdēm radio2 | bȕdēš radio2 | bȕdē radio2 | bȕdēmo radili2 | bȕdēte radili2 | bȕdū radili2 | |
Past | Perfect | radio sam2 | radio si2 | radio je2 | radili smo2 | radili ste2 | radili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam radio2 | bȉo si radio2 | bȉo je radio2 | bíli smo radili2 | bíli ste radili2 | bíli su radili2 | |
Imperfect | rađah | rađaše | rađaše | rađasmo | rađaste | rađahu | |
Conditional I | radio bih2 | radio bi2 | radio bi2 | radili bismo2 | radili biste2 | radili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih radio2 | bȉo bi radio2 | bȉo bi radio2 | bíli bismo radili2 | bíli biste radili2 | bíli bi radili2 | |
Imperative | — | radi | — | radimo | radite | — | |
Active past participle | radio m / radila f / radilo n | radili m / radile f / radila n | |||||
Passive past participle | rađen m / rađena f / rađeno n | rađeni m / rađene f / rađena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- uráditi pf
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “радеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs