rotar
Catalan
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Vulgar Latin *ruptāre, modification of Latin ructāre.
Verb
editrotar (first-person singular present roto, first-person singular preterite rotí, past participle rotat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- to belch, burp
- Synonym: eructar
- (colloquial) to feel like
- Fes el que et roti. ― Do what you want.
Conjugation
editinfinitive | rotar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | rotant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | rotat | rotada | |||||
plural | rotats | rotades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | roto | rotes | rota | rotem | roteu | roten | |
imperfect | rotava | rotaves | rotava | rotàvem | rotàveu | rotaven | |
future | rotaré | rotaràs | rotarà | rotarem | rotareu | rotaran | |
preterite | rotí | rotares | rotà | rotàrem | rotàreu | rotaren | |
conditional | rotaria | rotaries | rotaria | rotaríem | rotaríeu | rotarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | roti | rotis | roti | rotem | roteu | rotin | |
imperfect | rotés | rotessis | rotés | rotéssim | rotéssiu | rotessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | rota | roti | rotem | roteu | rotin | |
negative (no) | — | no rotis | no roti | no rotem | no roteu | no rotin |
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editrotar (first-person singular present roto, first-person singular preterite rotí, past participle rotat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- (Castilianism) to rotate
- Synonym: rodar
Further reading
edit- “rotar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “rotar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin rotāre. Compare the inherited doublet rodar.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ro‧tar
Verb
editrotar (first-person singular present roto, first-person singular preterite rotei, past participle rotado)
- (intransitive) to rotate (to spin, turn or revolve)
- Synonyms: girar, rotacionar
- (transitive) to rotate (to spin, turn or revolve something)
- Synonyms: girar, rotacionar
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | rotar | |||||
Personal | rotar | rotares | rotar | rotarmos | rotardes | rotarem |
Gerund | ||||||
rotando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | rotado | rotados | ||||
Feminine | rotada | rotadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | roto | rotas | rota | rotamos | rotais | rotam |
Imperfect | rotava | rotavas | rotava | rotávamos | rotáveis | rotavam |
Preterite | rotei | rotaste | rotou | rotamos1, rotámos2 | rotastes | rotaram |
Pluperfect | rotara | rotaras | rotara | rotáramos | rotáreis | rotaram |
Future | rotarei | rotarás | rotará | rotaremos | rotareis | rotarão |
Conditional | rotaria | rotarias | rotaria | rotaríamos | rotaríeis | rotariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | rote | rotes | rote | rotemos | roteis | rotem |
Imperfect | rotasse | rotasses | rotasse | rotássemos | rotásseis | rotassem |
Future | rotar | rotares | rotar | rotarmos | rotardes | rotarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | rota | rote | rotemos | rotai | rotem | |
Negative (não) | não rotes | não rote | não rotemos | não roteis | não rotem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
editRomanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editrotar m (plural rotari)
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin rotāre. Compare the inherited doublet rodar. Cognate with English rotate.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editrotar (first-person singular present roto, first-person singular preterite roté, past participle rotado)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | rotar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | rotando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | rotado | rotada | |||||
plural | rotados | rotadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | roto | rotastú rotásvos |
rota | rotamos | rotáis | rotan | |
imperfect | rotaba | rotabas | rotaba | rotábamos | rotabais | rotaban | |
preterite | roté | rotaste | rotó | rotamos | rotasteis | rotaron | |
future | rotaré | rotarás | rotará | rotaremos | rotaréis | rotarán | |
conditional | rotaría | rotarías | rotaría | rotaríamos | rotaríais | rotarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | rote | rotestú rotésvos2 |
rote | rotemos | rotéis | roten | |
imperfect (ra) |
rotara | rotaras | rotara | rotáramos | rotarais | rotaran | |
imperfect (se) |
rotase | rotases | rotase | rotásemos | rotaseis | rotasen | |
future1 | rotare | rotares | rotare | rotáremos | rotareis | rotaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | rotatú rotávos |
rote | rotemos | rotad | roten | ||
negative | no rotes | no rote | no rotemos | no rotéis | no roten |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “rotar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swedish
editVerb
editrotar
Noun
editrotar
Anagrams
edit- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan colloquialisms
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Romanian terms suffixed with -ar
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Swedish noun forms