somnio

Catalan

Verb

somnio

1. first-person singular present indicative of somniar

Latin

Etymology

somnium (“a dream”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsom.ni.oː/, [ˈs̠ɔmnioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsom.ni.o/, [ˈsɔmnio]

Noun

somnio

1. ablative/dative singular of somnium

Verb

somniō (present infinitive somniāre, perfect active somniāvī, supine somniātum); first conjugation

1. to dream
2. to daydream, think idly
3. to talk idly

Conjugation

Conjugation of somniō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	somniō	somniās	somniat	somniāmus	somniātis	somniant
	imperfect	somniābam	somniābās	somniābat	somniābāmus	somniābātis	somniābant
	future	somniābō	somniābis	somniābit	somniābimus	somniābitis	somniābunt
	perfect	somniāvī	somniāvistī	somniāvit	somniāvimus	somniāvistis	somniāvērunt, somniāvēre
	pluperfect	somniāveram	somniāverās	somniāverat	somniāverāmus	somniāverātis	somniāverant
	future perfect	somniāverō	somniāveris	somniāverit	somniāverimus	somniāveritis	somniāverint
passive	present	somnior	somniāris, somniāre	somniātur	somniāmur	somniāminī	somniantur
	imperfect	somniābar	somniābāris, somniābāre	somniābātur	somniābāmur	somniābāminī	somniābantur
	future	somniābor	somniāberis, somniābere	somniābitur	somniābimur	somniābiminī	somniābuntur
	perfect	somniātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	somniātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	somniātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	somniem	somniēs	somniet	somniēmus	somniētis	somnient
	imperfect	somniārem	somniārēs	somniāret	somniārēmus	somniārētis	somniārent
	perfect	somniāverim	somniāverīs	somniāverit	somniāverīmus	somniāverītis	somniāverint
	pluperfect	somniāvissem	somniāvissēs	somniāvisset	somniāvissēmus	somniāvissētis	somniāvissent
passive	present	somnier	somniēris, somniēre	somniētur	somniēmur	somniēminī	somnientur
	imperfect	somniārer	somniārēris, somniārēre	somniārētur	somniārēmur	somniārēminī	somniārentur
	perfect	somniātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	somniātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	somniā	—	—	somniāte	—
	future	—	somniātō	somniātō	—	somniātōte	somniantō
passive	present	—	somniāre	—	—	somniāminī	—
	future	—	somniātor	somniātor	—	—	somniantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		somniāre	somniāvisse	somniātūrum esse	somniārī	somniātum esse	somniātum īrī
participles		somniāns	—	somniātūrus	—	somniātus	somniandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		somniandī	somniandō	somniandum	somniandō	somniātum	somniātū

Derived terms

• somniātor

Related terms

• somniālis
• somniāliter
• somniculōsē
• somniculōsus
• somnifer
• somnificus
• somniger
• somniōsus
• somnium
• somnulentia
• somnulentus
• somnus

Descendants

• Asturian: suañar
• Catalan: somiar
• Friulian: insumiâsi
• Italian: sognare
• Occitan: somiar
• Old French: songier
  • Middle French: songer
    • French: songer
• Old Galician-Portuguese: sonhar
  • Galician: soñar
  • Portuguese: sonhar
• Piedmontese: sugné
• Romansch: siemiar, semiar, simgier, insömger, insömgiar
• Sardinian: sonnai, sonniare, sunniare
• Sicilian: sunnari, nsunnari, nzunnari
• Spanish: soñar

References

• “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “somnio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• somnio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to dream of a person: somniare de aliquo