spatula
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin spatula (“a flat piece”), the diminutive form of spatha (“broad or flat tool”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “a broad wood or metal blade”). Doublet of spauld; compare spatha and spathe.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editspatula (plural spatulas or spatulae or spatulæ)
- (cooking) A kitchen utensil consisting of a flat surface attached to a long handle, used for turning, lifting, or stirring food.
- Synonyms: fish slice, fish trowel, turner, pancake turner, kitchen turner, cooking turner, flipper
- (Canada, US) A kitchen utensil consisting of a flexible surface attached to a long handle, used for scraping the sides of bowls.
- Synonyms: scraper, dough scraper
- (dated) A palette knife.
- (chemistry) A thin hand tool, often made of nickel, for handling chemicals or other materials, when weighing, etc.
- A croupier's tool for turning up cards in a casino.
- 1963, Ian Fleming, On Her Majesty's Secret Service:
- The croupier delicately faced her other two cards with the tip of his spatula. A four! She had lost!
- (entomology) A sclerotized, T-shaped plate in the prothorax of larvae of flies belonging to family Cecidomyiidae, the gall midges.
- 2015 November 2, Donald B. Thomas, John A. Goolsby, “Morphology of the Preimaginal Stages of Lasioptera donacis Coutin (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), a Candidate Biocontrol Agent for Giant Arundo Cane”, in Psyche, :
- The third instars are similar to other members of the genus except for a three-pronged spatula (typically two-pronged) and five lateral papillae (typically four) and with a nonbristled first instar.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editkitchen utensil for turning and lifting
|
kitchen utensil for scraping bowls — see dough scraper
palette knife
thin hand tool for handling chemicals or other materials
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Verb
editspatula (third-person singular simple present spatulas, present participle spatulaing, simple past and past participle spatulaed)
- (transitive) To lift with or as if with a spatula.
- 2018 March 13, Bruce Holbert, Whiskey: A Novel, MCD, →ISBN, page 4:
- Eddie spatulaed the patty onto a bun and extracted tomatoes, lettuce, and sliced pickles from a Tupperware.
- (transitive) To strike with a spatula.
- 1997 March 14, arnoldkim, “Best way to get yourself killed in anime”, in rec.arts.anime.misc[3] (Usenet):
- Or if you're a Ranma Character. I mean, they've been kicked/punched/thrown/hammered/spatulaed into the stratosphere enough times, you gotta figure they've developed a prretty high threshold of pain/injury.
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editDiminutive from spatha (“broad, flat tool”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈspa.tu.la/, [ˈs̠pät̪ʊɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈspa.tu.la/, [ˈspäːt̪ulä]
Noun
editspatula f (genitive spatulae); first declension
- a broad, flat piece.
- spatula porcina — "leg of pork".
- a little palm frond.
- (Late Latin) a scapula (shoulder blade).
- (Late Latin) a spoon or spatula (kitchenware).
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | spatula | spatulae |
genitive | spatulae | spatulārum |
dative | spatulae | spatulīs |
accusative | spatulam | spatulās |
ablative | spatulā | spatulīs |
vocative | spatula | spatulae |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Albanian: shpatull (“shoulder”)
- Asturian: espalda (“back”)
- Catalan: espatlla (“shoulder”)
- → Catalan: espàtula (“spatula”)
- → English: spatula
- Franco-Provençal: èpâla
- French: épaule (“shoulder”)
- → French: spatule
- German: Spatel
- → Greek: σπάτουλα (spátoula)
- Italian: spalla (“shoulder”)
- → Italian: spatola
- Northern Italo-Romance:
- Occitan: espatla (“shoulder”)
- → Occitan: espatula
- Portuguese: espalda
- → Portuguese: espátula
- → Portuguese: espádua (semi-learned)
- → Romanian: spatulă
- Sicilian: spaḍḍa (“shoulder”)
- → Sicilian: spatula
- Spanish: espalda (“back”)
- → Spanish: espátula
- → Venetan: spatoła
- → Venetan: spadoła (semi-learned)
- Walloon: spale
References
edit- “spatula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- spatula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- spatula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Romanian
editNoun
editspatula
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peh₂-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Cookware and bakeware
- Canadian English
- American English
- English dated terms
- en:Chemistry
- English terms with quotations
- en:Entomology
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- en:Kitchenware
- Latin terms suffixed with -ulus
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Late Latin
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms