svezati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From svȅza.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sʋěːzati/
Hyphenation: sve‧za‧ti

Verb

svézati pf (Cyrillic spelling све́зати)

(transitive, reflexive) to bind, tie

Conjugation

Conjugation of svezati

Infinitive: svezati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: svézāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		svežem	svežeš	sveže	svežemo	svežete	svežu
Future	Future I	svezat ću¹ svezaću	svezat ćeš¹ svezaćeš	svezat će¹ svezaće	svezat ćemo¹ svezaćemo	svezat ćete¹ svezaćete	svezat će¹ svezaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm svezao²	bȕdēš svezao²	bȕdē svezao²	bȕdēmo svezali²	bȕdēte svezali²	bȕdū svezali²
Past	Perfect	svezao sam²	svezao si²	svezao je²	svezali smo²	svezali ste²	svezali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam svezao²	bȉo si svezao²	bȉo je svezao²	bíli smo svezali²	bíli ste svezali²	bíli su svezali²
	Aorist	svezah	sveza	sveza	svezasmo	svezaste	svezaše
Conditional I		svezao bih²	svezao bi²	svezao bi²	svezali bismo²	svezali biste²	svezali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih svezao²	bȉo bi svezao²	bȉo bi svezao²	bíli bismo svezali²	bíli biste svezali²	bíli bi svezali²
Imperative		—	sveži	—	svežimo	svežite	—
Active past participle		svezao m / svezala f / svezalo n			svezali m / svezale f / svezala n
Passive past participle		svezan m / svezana f / svezano n			svezani m / svezane f / svezana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

svezívati

References

“svezati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024