vreti

See also: vreți

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋrêti/
• Hyphenation: vre‧ti

Verb

vrȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling вре̏ти)

1. (intransitive) to seethe, boil
2. (intransitive) to ferment

Conjugation

Conjugation of vreti

Infinitive: vreti		Present verbal adverb: vrȗći/vrȉjūći		Past verbal adverb: vrevši		Verbal noun: vrénje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		vrim	vriš	vri	vrimo	vrite	vru
Future	Future I	vret ću1 vreću	vret ćeš1 vrećeš	vret će1 vreće	vret ćemo1 vrećemo	vret ćete1 vrećete	vret će1 vreće
	Future II	bȕdēm vreo / vrio2	bȕdēš vreo / vrio2	bȕdē vreo / vrio2	bȕdēmo vreli2	bȕdēte vreli2	bȕdū vreli2
Past	Perfect	vreo / vrio sam2	vreo / vrio si2	vreo / vrio je2	vreli smo2	vreli ste2	vreli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam vreo / vrio2	bȉo si vreo / vrio2	bȉo je vreo / vrio2	bíli smo vreli2	bíli ste vreli2	bíli su vreli2
	Imperfect	vrijah / vrah	vrijaše / vraše	vrijaše / vraše	vrijasmo / vrasmo	vrijaste / vraste	vrijahu / vrahu
Conditional I		vreo / vrio bih2	vreo / vrio bi2	vreo / vrio bi2	vreli bismo2	vreli biste2	vreli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih vreo / vrio2	bȉo bi vreo / vrio2	bȉo bi vreo / vrio2	bíli bismo vreli2	bíli biste vreli2	bíli bi vreli2
Imperative		—	vri	—	vrimo	vrite	—
Active past participle		vreo / vrio m / vrela f / vrelo n			vreli m / vrele f / vrela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• prèvreti
• pròvreti
• uzàvreti

Related terms

• vreo

References

• “vreti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vьrěti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋrèːti/

Verb

vrẹ́ti impf

1. to seethe, to boil

Inflection

Sonorant + -ti -(j)em
infinitive	vrẹ́ti
1st singular	vrȅm
infinitive	vrẹ́ti			vret
supine	vrȅt, vrẹ̑t
verbal noun	vrénje, vrẹ́tje
	participle			converb
present	vrọ̄č			—
past	—			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	vrȅł, vrẹ̑ł		vrẹ́la		vrẹ̄lo
dual	vrẹ̄la		vrẹ̄li		vrẹ̄li
plural	vrẹ̄li		vrẹ̄le		vrẹ̄la
	present			imperative
1st singular	vrȅm			—
2nd singular	vrȅš			vrȉ
3rd singular	vrȅ			—
1st dual	vréva			vrȋva
2nd dual	vréta			vrȋta
3rd dual	vréta			—
1st plural	vrémo			vrȋmo
2nd plural	vréte			vrȋte
3rd plural	vréjo			—

Derived terms

• povrẹ́ti
• prevrẹ́ti
• zavrẹ́ti

Further reading

• “vreti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024