zalomiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ lomiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zalǒmiti/
• Hyphenation: za‧lo‧mi‧ti

Verb

zalòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling зало̀мити)

1. (transitive) to break off, cut off
2. (reflexive, with dative) to happen, occur

Conjugation

Conjugation of zalomiti

Infinitive: zalomiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zalòmīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zalomim	zalomiš	zalomi	zalomimo	zalomite	zalome
Future	Future I	zalomit ću1 zalomiću	zalomit ćeš1 zalomićeš	zalomit će1 zalomiće	zalomit ćemo1 zalomićemo	zalomit ćete1 zalomićete	zalomit će1 zalomiće
	Future II	bȕdēm zalomio2	bȕdēš zalomio2	bȕdē zalomio2	bȕdēmo zalomili2	bȕdēte zalomili2	bȕdū zalomili2
Past	Perfect	zalomio sam2	zalomio si2	zalomio je2	zalomili smo2	zalomili ste2	zalomili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zalomio2	bȉo si zalomio2	bȉo je zalomio2	bíli smo zalomili2	bíli ste zalomili2	bíli su zalomili2
	Aorist	zalomih	zalomi	zalomi	zalomismo	zalomiste	zalomiše
Conditional I		zalomio bih2	zalomio bi2	zalomio bi2	zalomili bismo2	zalomili biste2	zalomili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zalomio2	bȉo bi zalomio2	bȉo bi zalomio2	bíli bismo zalomili2	bíli biste zalomili2	bíli bi zalomili2
Imperative		—	zalomi	—	zalomimo	zalomite	—
Active past participle		zalomio m / zalomila f / zalomilo n			zalomili m / zalomile f / zalomila n
Passive past participle		zalomljen m / zalomljena f / zalomljeno n			zalomljeni m / zalomljene f / zalomljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zalámati impf

References

• “zalomiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024