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Latest revision as of 17:33, 6 October 2024

2024 Israel–Hezbollah war
Part of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)
Date17 September 2024[a] – present
(2 weeks and 6 days)
Location
Status Ongoing
Belligerents
 Israel  Hezbollah
Commanders and leaders
Israel Benjamin Netanyahu
Israel Yoav Gallant
Israel Herzi Halevi
Israel Tomer Bar
Hezbollah Hassan Nasrallah X
Hezbollah Hashem Safieddine (MIA)
Hezbollah Naim Qassem
Hezbollah Ali Karaki X

The ongoing Israel–Hezbollah war[b] began in September 2024, following a conflict that began after Palestinian nationalist groups, including Hamas, staged an armed incursion into Israel. Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group, attacked northern Israel in support of Hamas.

Background

Hezbollah and conflict with Israel

Hezbollah is a Shiite Muslim militant group and political party formed in 1982[8] to counter the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon during the Lebanese Civil War.[9] In 2022, Hezbollah lost a majority in Parliament in 2022, though the organization holds an effective control over southern Lebanon.[9]

Israel–Hamas war and escalation

On 8 October 2023, following an armed incursion by Hamas and other Palestinian nationalist groups, Hezbollah began firing rockets into Israel.[9] According to The Wall Street Journal, Hezbollah officials attended several meetings with Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps officers in Beirut to plan the incursion.[10]

History

Device explosions, airstrikes, and Nasrallah's assassination (September 2024)

On 17 September, hundreds of pagers used by Hezbollah operatives detonated after receiving a message.[11]

Israeli invasion of Lebanon (October 2024–present)

On 3 October, Israel fired airstrikes south of Beirut intending to destroy a bunker where Hezbollah leaders convened, including Hashem Safieddine, the presumed successor to Nasrallah.[12]

Impact

Casualties

At least two Lebanese soldiers have been killed.[13] On 5 October, Israeli officials claimed that 440 Hezbollah operatives has been killed since the incursion began.[14]

Notes

  1. ^ Following a series of pager and handheld radio explosions in Lebanon, Hezbollah secretary-general Hassan Nasrallah stated that Israel had declared war.[1]
  2. ^ Attributed to multiple sources: [2][3][4][5][6][7]

References

  1. ^ Ravid, Barak (19 September 2024). "Hezbollah leader calls Israeli pager attacks a "declaration of war"". Axios. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  2. ^ "Strikes hit Beirut as Israel's war intensifies. Catch up here". CNN. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  3. ^ Baker, Aryn (2 October 2024). "What to Know About the Israel-Hezbollah War". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  4. ^ Morris, Loveday; Berger, Miriam; Rubin, Shira (2 October 2024). "Israeli military deaths in Lebanon raise questions over war's scope". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  5. ^ Malsin, Jared; Kalin, Stephen (2 October 2024). "Israel Reports First Deaths in Lebanon and Bolsters Forces Fighting Hezbollah". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2 October 2024. The war has strained the country's hospitals, according to Lebanese authorities.
  6. ^ "Tracking Israel's war in Lebanon". The Economist. 1 October 2024. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  7. ^ El Deeb, Sarah (2 October 2024). "Lebanon's rescuers struggle to respond to Israeli offensive while under fire and using old equipment". Associated Press. Retrieved 2 October 2024. War has upended Lebanon again
  8. ^ "What is Hezbollah? Lebanon's armed group supporting Hamas in its war with Israel". Reuters. 9 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  9. ^ a b c Livni, Ephrat (24 September 2024). "What to Know About Hezbollah, the Lebanese Militant Group". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
  10. ^ Said, Summer; Faucon, Benoit; Kalin, Stephen (8 October 2023). "Iran Helped Plot Attack on Israel Over Several Weeks". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  11. ^ "Exploding Pagers Targeting Hezbollah Kill 11 and Wound Thousands". The New York Times.
  12. ^ "Huge Explosions Rock Area South of Beirut". The New York Times.
  13. ^ El Chamaa, Mohamad; Pietsch, Bryan; Loveluck, Louisa (4 October 2024). "Two Lebanese soldiers killed, the first since Israel's current offensive began". The Washington Post. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  14. ^ "The Israeli military has killed at least 440 Hezbollah operatives since the beginning of its ground operations in southern Lebanon, Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari, the Israeli military spokesman, said in a Saturday evening news briefing".