Fazir Dzhaferov
Fazir Dzhaferov | |
|---|---|
 Dzhaferov in 2024 | |
| Born | Fazir Shikhbabaevich Dzhaferov February 7, 1969 Tsnal, Khiva District, Dagestan ASSR, RSFSR, Soviet Union (now Russia) |
| Pen name | Fazir Mualim Shikh Fazir[1] |
| Occupation | writer, poet, translator, theatre critic |
| Language | Russian, Lezgin |
| Nationality | Dagestani |
| Citizenship | Tsnal |
| Alma mater | Maxim Gorky Literature Institute |
| Genre | Poetry |
Fazir Shikhbabaevich Dzhaferov[2][3] (also known under the pseudonym Fazir Mualim)[4] (Template:Lang-ru; born 1970, Tsnal) is a Russian Dagestani poet, translator and theatre critic. Member of the Union of Writers of Russia.[5] Founder of the literary association "Verba".[6]
Biography
He was born in the village of Tsnal, Khiva District, Dagestan ASSR to a family of farmers.[4] His mother was a collective farmer and carpet weaver, and his father was a worker.[7] He learned Russian only at the age of 12.[4]
He studied at the Dagestan State University, Faculty of Foreign Languages. Without completing his studies there, he transferred to study at the Moscow Literary Institute (Faculty of Poetry).
He published his works in the newspaper "Literary Russia", magazines "Don", "Nana", "Vainakh", "Daria". In 2010, his book of poems "And So On" was published.
Since 2019 English teacher at Tsnal Secondary School.[2] Collects folklore in the Lezgin language.[8]
Dzhaferov's creative pseudonym "Mualim" means "teacher" in Lezgin.[4]
Fazil Dzhaferov speaks out against Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.[9]
Criticism
Boris Kutenkov noted: “Fazil Mualim, by his own admission, knows and loves his native Lezgin language, but he began speaking Russian by the age of 12. This fact is not accidental for to begin with, it should be noted that the author represents a cross-section of poetics, the features of which are conditioned by linguistic bilingualism... Even with a cursory reading of both the presented selection and Fazil’s books, the rhyming skill (characteristic of not all authors of Russian nationality) and rhythmic variability are striking”.[10][11] Literary critic Yana-Maria Kurmangalina wrote that Fazil Dzhaferov has his own style, his own special intonation: “His poems combine the spirit of national self-identity, and the Russian poetic tradition, and a deep spiritual experience of knowing the world, God, and one’s role on a long journey”.[12] Maxim Atyakshev (Nezavisimaya Gazeta) evaluates Fazil Mualim as a Sufi poet, the author of deep and orientally vivid mystical poems.[13]
References
- ^ "Махачкалинский литературный круг «Верба». О нас". litverba.narod.ru (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ a b "Фазир Шихбабаевич Джаферов". СОШ (in rus). 2020-11-28. Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Они учились в Литинституте" (in rus). 2004.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ a b c d Амина Алиева (2023-08-07). "«Сила воли есть Бог» — Фазир Муалим". МирМол (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Вдохновение. Фазир Муалим". РГВК Дагестан (in rus).
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Литературному клубу «Верба» 15 лет!". Archived from the original on 2020-03-29. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- ^ "Фазир Муалим. Записки современного суфия. Часть I". Лиterraтура (in rus). 2015-01-27. Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Евгений Белов (2021-10-31). "«Вроде я и чужой здесь, и свой». Как живёт учитель английского языка в горном селе Дагестана?". Кавказ.Реалии (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Евгений Белов (2022-11-08). "«Мир не должен быть „русским" или каким-то ещё»". Радио Свобода (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Валерия Олюнина (2018-01-21). "«Срублено дерево, выструган крест»: суфийская поэзия лезгинского поэта Фазира Муалима". Армянский музей Москвы и культуры наций (in rus).
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Борис Кутенков (2011). "Фазир Муалим. И так далее". Дети Ра (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Яна-Мария Курмангалина (2021-02-15). "Фазир Джаферов // Свет и мгла". Формаслов (in rus). Archived from the original on 2023-09-23. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Максим Атякшев (2012-05-31). "Котейка-солнце и работа для стервятников". Независимая газета (in rus). Archived from the original on 2024-03-29. Retrieved 2024-03-29.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
External links
- Статьи Фазира Джаферова в газете «Комсомольская правда»
- "Встреча двух морей". Rara Avis (in Russian). 2017-05-25.
- "Философ с соседнего холма". Это Кавказ (in Russian). 2020-05-12.