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Coordinates: 46°38′N 31°06′E / 46.63°N 31.10°E / 46.63; 31.10
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| website = http://www.yuzhny.org/
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'''Yuzhne''' ({{lang-uk|Ю́жне}}, {{IPA-uk|ˈjuʒne|pron}}; formerly: Южний, ''Yuzhnyi'',<ref>[http://www.yuzhny.org/ Official site of the city]</ref><ref>[http://yuzhny.in.ua/ Information portal of Yuzhny '''Yuzhny on-line''']</ref><ref>[http://www.yuzhny.net/ Telefon directory of Yuzhny]</ref><ref>[http://www.allyuzhny.com/ Description, news, catalog of enterprises of Yuzhny]</ref><ref>[http://www.yuzhny.com/ Internet portal of Yuzhny] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090731121420/http://www.yuzhny.com/ |date=31 July 2009 }}</ref> translated as "southern" [[grammatical gender|n.]] [[adjective|adj.]] in [[Russian Language|Russian]]) is a port [[city]] in [[Odesa Raion]], [[Odesa Oblast]] ([[oblast|province]]) of south-western [[Ukraine]]. Yuzhne hosts the administration of [[Yuzhne urban hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_yuzhne">{{cite web |title=Южненская городская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/yuzhne/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> It is situated on the country's [[Black Sea]] coast. Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|32,677|punct=.}}
'''Yuzhne''' ({{lang-uk|Ю́жне}}, {{IPA-uk|ˈjuʒne|pron}}; formerly Южний, {{small|[[Romanization of Ukrainian|romanized:]]}}''Yuzhnyi'',<ref>[http://www.yuzhny.org/ Official site of the city]</ref><ref>[http://yuzhny.in.ua/ Information portal of Yuzhny '''Yuzhny on-line''']</ref><ref>[http://www.yuzhny.net/ Telefon directory of Yuzhny]</ref><ref>[http://www.allyuzhny.com/ Description, news, catalog of enterprises of Yuzhny]</ref><ref>[http://www.yuzhny.com/ Internet portal of Yuzhny] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090731121420/http://www.yuzhny.com/ |date=31 July 2009 }}</ref> translated as "southern" [[grammatical gender|n.]] [[adjective|adj.]] in [[Russian Language|Russian]]) is a port [[city]] in [[Odesa Raion]], [[Odesa Oblast]] ([[oblast|province]]) of south-western [[Ukraine]]. Yuzhne hosts the administration of [[Yuzhne urban hromada]], one of the [[hromada]]s of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_yuzhne">{{cite web |title=Южненская городская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/yuzhne/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> It is situated on the country's [[Black Sea]] coast. Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|32,677|punct=.}}


Initially created as a settlement of the [[Odesa Portside Plant]] in the [[Hryhorivka Estuary]], since 1981 it was transformed into a suburb of Odesa within the Suvorovsky District of the city. From the Southern Marine Terminal of the city port, the [[Odesa–Brody pipeline]] takes its beginning towards the [[Western Ukraine]].
Initially created as a settlement of the [[Odesa Portside Plant]] in the [[Hryhorivka Estuary]], since 1981 it was transformed into a suburb of Odesa within the Suvorovsky District of the city. From the Southern Marine Terminal of the city port, the [[Odesa–Brody pipeline]] takes its beginning towards the [[Western Ukraine]].
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Until 18 July 2020, Yuzhne was incorporated as a [[city of regional significance (Ukraine)|city of oblast significance]]. In July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven, the city of Yuzhne was merged into newly established Odesa Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}</ref>
Until 18 July 2020, Yuzhne was incorporated as a [[city of regional significance (Ukraine)|city of oblast significance]]. In July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven, the city of Yuzhne was merged into newly established Odesa Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}</ref>


The city's port [[Pivdennyi Port|Pivdennyi]] (formerly Yuzhnyi) is an internationally important oil [[Container terminal|terminal]], and one of Ukraine's top three ports, with [[Odesa]] and [[Chornomorsk]]. In fact, these three nearby port cities have grown into a single [[conurbation]], and Yuzhne is considered a satellite of Odesa.
The city's port [[Pivdennyi Port|Pivdennyi]] (formerly Yuzhnyi) is an internationally important oil [[Container terminal|terminal]], and one of Ukraine's top three ports, with [[Odesa]] and [[Chornomorsk]]. These three nearby port cities have grown into a single [[conurbation]], and Yuzhne is considered a satellite of Odesa.


== Name ==
== Name ==
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11 May 1978 by the order of the Presidium of the [[Verkhovna Rada]] (parliament) of the [[Ukrainian SSR]] the newly built populated place was given the name of the village Yuzhne. Although it sounds awkward in [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]], the city's name is the [[Russian language|Russian]] word for "Southern". The Ukrainian term for "Southern" would be ''Pivdenne''. The city is located about {{cvt|32|km}} east of [[Odesa]].
11 May 1978 by the order of the Presidium of the [[Verkhovna Rada]] (parliament) of the [[Ukrainian SSR]] the newly built populated place was given the name of the village Yuzhne. Although it sounds awkward in [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]], the city's name is the [[Russian language|Russian]] word for "Southern". The Ukrainian term for "Southern" would be ''Pivdenne''. The city is located about {{cvt|32|km}} east of [[Odesa]].


The name did not changed since [[Ukraine]] obtained its independence in 1991.
The name has not changed since [[Ukraine]] obtained its independence in 1991.
[[File:Olimp Sports Complex in Yuzhne.jpg|thumb|left|Olimp Sports Complex in Yuzhne]]
{{stack|[[File:Olimp Sports Complex in Yuzhne.jpg|thumb|Olimp Sports Complex in Yuzhne]]}}
In February 1993 the [[Verkhovna Rada]] (the national parliament of Ukraine) declared to give the urbanized village a special status in the [[Odesa Oblast]] as a [[City of regional significance (Ukraine)|city of oblast significance]]. In 2000 the declaration of Verkhovna Rada #1914-III confirmed the city limits.
In February 1993 the [[Verkhovna Rada]] (the national parliament of Ukraine) declared to give the urbanized village a special status in the [[Odesa Oblast]] as a [[City of regional significance (Ukraine)|city of oblast significance]]. In 2000 the declaration of Verkhovna Rada #1914-III confirmed the city limits.


Revision as of 13:28, 12 January 2024

Yuzhne
Южне
City
Myru Avenue - the central street of the city
Myru Avenue - the central street of the city
Flag of Yuzhne
Flag
Coat of arms of Yuzhne
Coat of arms
Yuzhne is located in Odesa Oblast
Yuzhne
Yuzhne
Location in Ukraine
Yuzhne is located in Ukraine
Yuzhne
Yuzhne
Yuzhne (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 46°37′25″N 31°06′04″E / 46.62361°N 31.10111°E / 46.62361; 31.10111
Country Ukraine
Oblast Odesa Oblast
Raion Odesa Raion
Elevation
34 m (112 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total32,677
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
65481—65489
Area code+380-4842
ClimateCfa
Websitehttp://www.yuzhny.org/

Yuzhne (Ukrainian: Ю́жне, pronounced [ˈjuʒne]; formerly Южний, romanized:Yuzhnyi,[1][2][3][4][5] translated as "southern" n. adj. in Russian) is a port city in Odesa Raion, Odesa Oblast (province) of south-western Ukraine. Yuzhne hosts the administration of Yuzhne urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[6] It is situated on the country's Black Sea coast. Population: 32,677 (2022 estimate).[7]

Initially created as a settlement of the Odesa Portside Plant in the Hryhorivka Estuary, since 1981 it was transformed into a suburb of Odesa within the Suvorovsky District of the city. From the Southern Marine Terminal of the city port, the Odesa–Brody pipeline takes its beginning towards the Western Ukraine.

Until 18 July 2020, Yuzhne was incorporated as a city of oblast significance. In July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven, the city of Yuzhne was merged into newly established Odesa Raion.[8][9]

The city's port Pivdennyi (formerly Yuzhnyi) is an internationally important oil terminal, and one of Ukraine's top three ports, with Odesa and Chornomorsk. These three nearby port cities have grown into a single conurbation, and Yuzhne is considered a satellite of Odesa.

Name

11 May 1978 by the order of the Presidium of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament) of the Ukrainian SSR the newly built populated place was given the name of the village Yuzhne. Although it sounds awkward in Ukrainian, the city's name is the Russian word for "Southern". The Ukrainian term for "Southern" would be Pivdenne. The city is located about 32 km (20 mi) east of Odesa.

The name has not changed since Ukraine obtained its independence in 1991.

Olimp Sports Complex in Yuzhne

In February 1993 the Verkhovna Rada (the national parliament of Ukraine) declared to give the urbanized village a special status in the Odesa Oblast as a city of oblast significance. In 2000 the declaration of Verkhovna Rada #1914-III confirmed the city limits.

In April 2023 the city council of Yuzhne decided to rename the city since the city name was not in accordance with the requirements of the law "On Ensuring the Functioning of the Ukrainian Language as the State Language".[10] It was stated that the name of the city did not meet the spelling norms and standards of Ukrainian (the state language).[10]

Geography

Climate

Yuzhne has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cfa).

Yuzhny beach
Climate data for Yuzhne
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.9
(28.6) 		−1.1
(30.0) 		2.5
(36.5) 		9.4
(48.9) 		15.5
(59.9) 		20.0
(68.0) 		22.3
(72.1) 		21.7
(71.1) 		16.9
(62.4) 		11.1
(52.0) 		5.3
(41.5) 		1.1
(34.0) 		10.2
(50.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 36
(1.4) 		37
(1.5) 		29
(1.1) 		32
(1.3) 		39
(1.5) 		47
(1.9) 		50
(2.0) 		36
(1.4) 		38
(1.5) 		26
(1.0) 		39
(1.5) 		43
(1.7) 		452
(17.8)
Average precipitation days 6 7 9 6 7 8 4 2 4 6 7 11 77
Mean monthly sunshine hours 158 220 305 353 413 418 440 409 345 296 204 163 3,724
Average ultraviolet index 2 4 5 8 9 11 11 10 7 5 2 2 6
Source 1: Climate-Data.org[11]
Source 2: Monthly climate in Yuzhne, Ukraine[12]

Sport

Yuzhne is home to the team BC Khimik in the Ukrainian Basketball Superleague, league champions in the 2014/15 season. Yuzhne is also home to the "BK Khimik" women's volleyball team, Ukrainian champions in 2010/11 and 2011/12. The handball team named HC Portovik plays in the highest men's League.

See also

References

  1. ^ Official site of the city
  2. ^ Information portal of Yuzhny Yuzhny on-line
  3. ^ Telefon directory of Yuzhny
  4. ^ Description, news, catalog of enterprises of Yuzhny
  5. ^ Internet portal of Yuzhny Archived 31 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Южненская городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  7. ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  8. ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 18 July 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  9. ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
  10. ^ a b "Yuzhno-Ukrainian people want to change their name - a public vote has begun". Ukrinform (in Ukrainian). 9 April 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
    "Residents of Yuzhny proposed 168 options for the new name of the city". Ukrinform (in Ukrainian). 13 September 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  11. ^ "Climate: Yuzhne". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  12. ^ "Monthly climate in Yuzhne, Odessa, Ukraine". nomadseason.com. Retrieved 29 March 2022.

46°38′N 31°06′E / 46.63°N 31.10°E / 46.63; 31.10

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