Siguranța
Appearance
Secret Service of Information Serviciul Secret de Informații | |
---|---|
Common name | Siguranța Statului |
Agency overview | |
Formed | March 25, 1908 |
Dissolved | 1948 |
Jurisdictional structure | |
National agency | ROU |
Operations jurisdiction | ROU |
General nature | |
Operational structure | |
Headquarters | Bucharest |
Parent agency | Ministry of Administration and Interior |
Secret Service of Information (in Romanian Serviciul Secret de Informații), or short Siguranța Statului/Siguranța, was the name used to refer to the several instalments of the secret police of the Kingdom of Romania.
History
Created in 1908, in the aftermath of a major peasant revolt, it acted as a political police, supervising, infiltrating and trying to dismantle political groupings considered undesirable by the Romanian governments.[1] Changing its structure several times during the first half of the 20th century, it was ultimately disbanded in 1948, when Romania became a people's republic. Siguranța's role, as well as a large part of its employees, were integrated into the newly founded Department of State Security ("Securitate").
References