Fischer–Saller scale
The Fischer–Saller Scale, named for eugenicist Eugen Fischer and German anthropologist Karl Saller, is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine the shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations:[1][2][3][4]
| A | 
|
very light blond |
|---|---|---|
| B to E | 
|
light blond |
| F to L | 
|
blond |
| M to O | 
|
dark blond |
| P to T | 
|
light brown to medium brown – "chatain" |
| U to Y | 
|
dark brown/black – "brunet" |
| I, II, III, IV | 
|
red |
| V, VI | 
|
red blond |
Earlier scale
[edit]An earlier version of the scale created by Eugen Fischer, known as the Fischer Scale, used a different range of designations:[5][2][6]
| 1–3 | red |
|---|---|
| 4 | dark-brown |
| 5 | dark-brown / brown |
| 6 | brown / auburn |
| 7 | brown / lightbrown |
| 8 | brown / lightbrown |
| 9 | light-brown (sometimes in reddish shades) / some anthropologists call it dark-blond also |
| 10 | light-brown (sometimes in reddish shades) / some anthropologists call it dark-blond also |
| 11 | dark-blond / some anthropologists call it light-brown also |
| 12–19 | golden blond |
| 20–25 | ash-blond |
| 26 | dark ash-blond / some anthropologists call it lightbrown also |
| 27–28 | black |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Ubelaker, Douglas H. (July 2000). "Change in Hair Pigmentation in Children from Birth to 5 Years in a Central European Population (Longitudinal Study)". Forensic Science Communications. 2 (3).
- ^ a b Malinowski, Andrzej (1997). "Podstawy antropometrii. Metody, techniki, normy".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Piquet, Marie-Magdeleine (26 February 1968). "Contribution à l'anthropologie des Corses : Anthropologie de la tête (suite) - Persée". Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d'Anthropologie de Paris. 3 (3): 183–218. doi:10.3406/bmsap.1968.1417.
- ^ "Image - TinyPic - bezpłatny hosting obrazów, udostępnianie zdjęć i hosting filmów wideo".[permanent dead link]
- ^ Coon, Carleton Stevens (1939). "The races of Europe".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Michalski, Ireneusz (1949). "The anthropological structure of Poland in light of the Polish War Office's materials. Part I".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)
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