View source for gió

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "gio"}}
==Italian==

===Adverb===
{{it-adv}} {{tlb|it|Tuscan}}

# {{altform|it|giù}} {{q|found in Gombitelli}}

===References===
* {{R:FEW|3|44|deorsum}}

==Middle Vietnamese==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|mkh-mvi|jó}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|mkh-mvi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-jɔːʔ|*k-jɔːʔ ~ *kʰjɔːʔ}}, from {{inh|mkh-mvi|mkh-pro|*kjaal}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{a|mkh-mvi|{{l|vi|Đông Kinh}}}} {{IPAfont|[ʝɔ<sup>B1</sup>]}}

===Noun===
{{mkh-mvi-noun|cls=[[cơn]]|[[逾]], [[𩖅]], [[𩙋]], [[𩙌]], [[𩙍]], [[𫕲]], [[𫖾]], [[𫗃]], [[𫗄]]}}

# {{l|en|wind}} {{gl|movement of air}}
#: {{ux|mkh-mvi|'''Gió''' đã tắt.|The wind has stopped.}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' bắc|north wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' đo{{mkh-mvi-apex|u}}|east wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' đo{{mkh-mvi-apex|u}} bắc|northeasterly wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' tây|west wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' nam|south wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' tây nam|southwesterly wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|cửa giàn '''gió'''|open door}}
#: {{ux|mkh-mvi|Gió sá{{mkh-mvi-apex|o}} giạt thuièn.|Wind-whipped waves thrashed the boat.}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|bùâm ăn '''gió'''|wind in the sails}}
#: {{ux|mkh-mvi|'''Gió''' blúc cây.|The wind uprooted trees.}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|nơi khŏất '''gió'''|shelter from the wind}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' hút ꞗĕào|inhalation}}
#: {{uxi|mkh-mvi|'''gió''' thỏi ꞗĕào|inhalation}}
# {{lb|mkh-mvi|alternative medicine}} {{l|en|[[harmful]] [[element]]s that are believed to cause [[fever]]s, especially if the [[patient]] is [[expose]]d to a lot of wind, commonly thought of as actual harmful winds that can [[penetrate]] the [[body]] and that can be [[guard]]ed against with [[silver]]-[[coat]]ed [[necklace]]s, [[wristband]]s or [[ankle]] [[band]]s}}

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|wind}} {{l|mkh-mvi|ph{{mkh-mvi-apex|u|plain=1}}}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió giung}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|mưa gió||rain and wind, inclement weather}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió bão||windstorm, hurricane, cyclone}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió bớc||northeasterly wind}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|chính gió}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió may||northwesterly wind}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió nồm||southeasterly wind}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió xuêi||tailwind}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|gió ngược||headwind}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|phải gió}}
* {{l|mkh-mvi|cơn gió||storm}}

====Descendants====
* Vietnamese: {{vi-l|gió}}

===References===
* {{R:VBL}}
* {{R:VBL|ăn}}
* {{R:VBL|blúc}}
* {{R:VBL|cơn gió}}
* {{R:VBL|giàn}}
* {{R:VBL|giạt}}
* {{R:VBL|hút}}
* {{R:VBL|khŏất}}
* {{R:VBL|phải}}
* {{R:VBL|ph{{mkh-mvi-apex|u|plain=1}}}}

==Vietnamese==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|vi|mkh-mvi|gió}}, from {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-jɔːʔ|*k-jɔːʔ ~ *kʰjɔːʔ}}, from {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*kjaal}}. Cognate with {{cog|mtq|xỏ}}, {{cog|aem|-}} ''kajɑːʔ'', {{cog|pac|cudyial}}, {{cog|km|ខ្យល់}}, {{cog|bdq|kial}} and {{cog|sat|ᱦᱚᱭ}}.

Attested in ''Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh'' (佛說大報父母恩重經) as {{m|vi|𪬪}}, composed of {{ltc-l|个}} + {{ltc-l|愈}} (modern [[Sino-Vietnamese|SV]]: {{m|vi|cá}} {{m|vi|dũ}}), and {{ltc-l|愈}} (modern [[Sino-Vietnamese|SV]]: {{m|vi|dũ}}). Attested in the ''Annan Jishi'' (安南即事, 13th century) as {{ltc-l|教|id=2}} (compare the Sino-Korean and Sino-Japanese readings of the character).

The rime of the Vietic and Munda forms (with back, rounded vowel) does not really match with the rest of Austroasiatic (which has {{IPAfont|*-aːl}}) and is probably one of the few identifiable Vieto-Munda isoglosses. Compare {{cog|jun|-}} ''kojo'', {{cog|scb|-}} [Rục] ''kəjɔː³'' vs. {{cog|omx|kyāl}}, {{cog|tdf|-}} ''kjaːl''.

===Pronunciation===
{{vi-IPA}}
* {{hmp|vi|dó}}
* {{audio|vi|LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gió.wav|a=Ho Chi Minh City}}

===Noun===
{{vi-noun|cls=[[cơn]], [[ngọn]], [[con]], [[luồng]], [[làn]]|[[俞]], [[愈]], [[𪬪]], [[𫗄]], [[𫗃]], [[𩙍]], [[𫖾]], [[𩙌]], [[𩙋]], [[𫕲]], [[逾]], [[𩖅]]}}

# [[wind]] {{gl|movement of air}}
#: {{ux|vi|Cơn '''gió''' nào đưa anh đến đây?|What wind blows you here?}}
#: {{uxi|vi|Cuốn theo chiều '''gió'''|Gone with the Wind}}
# {{lb|vi|alternative medicine}} [[harmful]] [[element]]s that are believed to cause [[fever]]s, especially if the [[patient]] is [[expose]]d to a lot of wind, commonly thought of as actual harmful winds that can [[penetrate]] the [[body]] and that can be [[guard]]ed against with [[silver]]-[[coat]]ed [[necklace]]s, [[wristband]]s or [[ankle]] [[band]]s
#: {{ux|vi|Yếu mà còn ra '''gió'''.|You go out into the wind even though you're weak. / Don't expose yourself to the wind if you're so weak. / Don't try to do daring things if you really can't.}}

====Usage notes====
* The use of {{m|vi|con}} as a classifier for this word is strictly literary or poetic.

====Derived terms====
{{col3|vi|cối xay gió|chuông gió|chém gió|dầu gió|hóng gió|trúng gió|cạo gió|bắt gió|gieo gió, gặt bão|mưa gió|mưa thuận gió hoà|gió Lào|gió phơn|gió mùa|gió bão|gió lốc|gió bấc|gió nồm|gió heo may|gió xuôi|gió lộng|gió ngược|sóng gió|phải gió|sức gió|thuận buồm xuôi gió|bóng gió|gió bụi|gió may|gió sương|yếu mà còn ra gió|tàn canh gió lạnh|gió táp mưa sa}}

===See also===
* {{vi-l|khí||{{l|en|[[air]]; [[gas]]; [[qi]]}}}}
* {{vi-l|phong||{{l|en|leprosy}}}}
* {{vi-l|phong thấp||{{l|en|rheumatism}}}}
* {{vi-l|thống phong||{{l|en|gout}}}}
* Chinese: {{zh-l|風}}
* Japanese: {{ja-r|風|かぜ|{{l|en|wind}}}}
* Japanese: {{ja-r|風%邪|か%ぜ|{{l|en|cold}}}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|vi|gói}}

{{top|vi|Wind}}