μέδομαι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure, give advice, heal”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬍-𐬨𐬀𐬛 (vī-mad), Old Persian [script needed] (azdā), Old Armenian միտ (mit), Old Irish midiur, Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (mitaþs), Latin meditor, Modern German Maut.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mé.do.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈme.do.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈme.ðo.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈme.ðo.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈme.ðo.me/
Verb
[edit]μέδομαι • (médomai)
Conjugation
[edit] Present: μέδομαι (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μέδομαι | μέδεαι | μέδεται | μέδεσθον | μέδεσθον | μεδόμε(σ)θᾰ | μέδεσθε | μέδονται | ||||
subjunctive | μέδωμαι | μέδηαι | μέδηται | μέδησθον | μέδησθον | μεδώμεθᾰ | μέδησθε | μέδωνται | |||||
optative | μεδοίμην | μέδοιο | μέδοιτο | μέδοισθον | μεδοίσθην | μεδοίμε(σ)θᾰ | μέδοισθε | μεδοίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | μέδεο | μεδέσθω | μέδεσθον | μεδέσθων | μέδεσθε | μεδέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μέδεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μεδόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μεδομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μεδόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μεδόμην | μέδου | μέδετο | μέδεσθον | μεδέσθην | μεδόμε(σ)θᾰ | μέδεσθε | μέδοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | μεδήσομαι | μεδήσῃ | μεδήσεται | μεδήσεσθον | μεδήσεσθον | μεδησόμε(σ)θᾰ | μεδήσεσθε | μεδήσονται | ||||
optative | μεδησοίμην | μεδήσοιο | μεδήσοιτο | μεδήσοισθον | μεδησοίσθην | μεδησοίμε(σ)θᾰ | μεδήσοισθε | μεδησοίᾰτο | |||||
passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μεδήσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μεδησόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μεδησομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μεδησόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “μέδομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μέδομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “μέδομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- μέδομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μέδομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963