جسم
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1.1
[edit]Morphologically from the root ج س م (j-s-m).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]جَسُمَ • (jasuma) I (non-past يَجْسُمُ (yajsumu), verbal noun جَسَامَة (jasāma))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of جَسُمَ (I, sound, u ~ u, no passive (?), verbal noun جَسَامَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
جَسَامَة jasāma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
جَسِيم jasīm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | جَسُمْتُ jasumtu |
جَسُمْتَ jasumta |
جَسُمَ jasuma |
جَسُمْتُمَا jasumtumā |
جَسُمَا jasumā |
جَسُمْنَا jasumnā |
جَسُمْتُمْ jasumtum |
جَسُمُوا jasumū | |||
f | جَسُمْتِ jasumti |
جَسُمَتْ jasumat |
جَسُمَتَا jasumatā |
جَسُمْتُنَّ jasumtunna |
جَسُمْنَ jasumna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَجْسُمُ ʔajsumu |
تَجْسُمُ tajsumu |
يَجْسُمُ yajsumu |
تَجْسُمَانِ tajsumāni |
يَجْسُمَانِ yajsumāni |
نَجْسُمُ najsumu |
تَجْسُمُونَ tajsumūna |
يَجْسُمُونَ yajsumūna | |||
f | تَجْسُمِينَ tajsumīna |
تَجْسُمُ tajsumu |
تَجْسُمَانِ tajsumāni |
تَجْسُمْنَ tajsumna |
يَجْسُمْنَ yajsumna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَجْسُمَ ʔajsuma |
تَجْسُمَ tajsuma |
يَجْسُمَ yajsuma |
تَجْسُمَا tajsumā |
يَجْسُمَا yajsumā |
نَجْسُمَ najsuma |
تَجْسُمُوا tajsumū |
يَجْسُمُوا yajsumū | |||
f | تَجْسُمِي tajsumī |
تَجْسُمَ tajsuma |
تَجْسُمَا tajsumā |
تَجْسُمْنَ tajsumna |
يَجْسُمْنَ yajsumna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَجْسُمْ ʔajsum |
تَجْسُمْ tajsum |
يَجْسُمْ yajsum |
تَجْسُمَا tajsumā |
يَجْسُمَا yajsumā |
نَجْسُمْ najsum |
تَجْسُمُوا tajsumū |
يَجْسُمُوا yajsumū | |||
f | تَجْسُمِي tajsumī |
تَجْسُمْ tajsum |
تَجْسُمَا tajsumā |
تَجْسُمْنَ tajsumna |
يَجْسُمْنَ yajsumna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُجْسُمْ ujsum |
اُجْسُمَا ujsumā |
اُجْسُمُوا ujsumū |
||||||||
f | اُجْسُمِي ujsumī |
اُجْسُمْنَ ujsumna |
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Root |
---|
ج س م (j s m) |
8 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]جَسَّمَ • (jassama) II (non-past يُجَسِّمُ (yujassimu), verbal noun تَجْسِيم (tajsīm))
- (transitive) to make, present, describe, or conceive of as concrete, physical, material, or corporeal, to concretize, to reify, to corporealize
- Synonym: جَسَّدَ (jassada)
- (transitive) to make tangible or perceptible, to incorporate, to embody
- (transitive) to make, present, describe, or conceive of as human, to humanize, to anthropomorphize
- (transitive) to make (an object, a phenomenon, a happening an event, etc.) seem bigger, to magnify
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of جَسَّمَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَجْسِيم)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَجْسِيم tajsīm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُجَسِّم mujassim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُجَسَّم mujassam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | جَسَّمْتُ jassamtu |
جَسَّمْتَ jassamta |
جَسَّمَ jassama |
جَسَّمْتُمَا jassamtumā |
جَسَّمَا jassamā |
جَسَّمْنَا jassamnā |
جَسَّمْتُمْ jassamtum |
جَسَّمُوا jassamū | |||
f | جَسَّمْتِ jassamti |
جَسَّمَتْ jassamat |
جَسَّمَتَا jassamatā |
جَسَّمْتُنَّ jassamtunna |
جَسَّمْنَ jassamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُجَسِّمُ ʔujassimu |
تُجَسِّمُ tujassimu |
يُجَسِّمُ yujassimu |
تُجَسِّمَانِ tujassimāni |
يُجَسِّمَانِ yujassimāni |
نُجَسِّمُ nujassimu |
تُجَسِّمُونَ tujassimūna |
يُجَسِّمُونَ yujassimūna | |||
f | تُجَسِّمِينَ tujassimīna |
تُجَسِّمُ tujassimu |
تُجَسِّمَانِ tujassimāni |
تُجَسِّمْنَ tujassimna |
يُجَسِّمْنَ yujassimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُجَسِّمَ ʔujassima |
تُجَسِّمَ tujassima |
يُجَسِّمَ yujassima |
تُجَسِّمَا tujassimā |
يُجَسِّمَا yujassimā |
نُجَسِّمَ nujassima |
تُجَسِّمُوا tujassimū |
يُجَسِّمُوا yujassimū | |||
f | تُجَسِّمِي tujassimī |
تُجَسِّمَ tujassima |
تُجَسِّمَا tujassimā |
تُجَسِّمْنَ tujassimna |
يُجَسِّمْنَ yujassimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُجَسِّمْ ʔujassim |
تُجَسِّمْ tujassim |
يُجَسِّمْ yujassim |
تُجَسِّمَا tujassimā |
يُجَسِّمَا yujassimā |
نُجَسِّمْ nujassim |
تُجَسِّمُوا tujassimū |
يُجَسِّمُوا yujassimū | |||
f | تُجَسِّمِي tujassimī |
تُجَسِّمْ tujassim |
تُجَسِّمَا tujassimā |
تُجَسِّمْنَ tujassimna |
يُجَسِّمْنَ yujassimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | جَسِّمْ jassim |
جَسِّمَا jassimā |
جَسِّمُوا jassimū |
||||||||
f | جَسِّمِي jassimī |
جَسِّمْنَ jassimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | جُسِّمْتُ jussimtu |
جُسِّمْتَ jussimta |
جُسِّمَ jussima |
جُسِّمْتُمَا jussimtumā |
جُسِّمَا jussimā |
جُسِّمْنَا jussimnā |
جُسِّمْتُمْ jussimtum |
جُسِّمُوا jussimū | |||
f | جُسِّمْتِ jussimti |
جُسِّمَتْ jussimat |
جُسِّمَتَا jussimatā |
جُسِّمْتُنَّ jussimtunna |
جُسِّمْنَ jussimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُجَسَّمُ ʔujassamu |
تُجَسَّمُ tujassamu |
يُجَسَّمُ yujassamu |
تُجَسَّمَانِ tujassamāni |
يُجَسَّمَانِ yujassamāni |
نُجَسَّمُ nujassamu |
تُجَسَّمُونَ tujassamūna |
يُجَسَّمُونَ yujassamūna | |||
f | تُجَسَّمِينَ tujassamīna |
تُجَسَّمُ tujassamu |
تُجَسَّمَانِ tujassamāni |
تُجَسَّمْنَ tujassamna |
يُجَسَّمْنَ yujassamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُجَسَّمَ ʔujassama |
تُجَسَّمَ tujassama |
يُجَسَّمَ yujassama |
تُجَسَّمَا tujassamā |
يُجَسَّمَا yujassamā |
نُجَسَّمَ nujassama |
تُجَسَّمُوا tujassamū |
يُجَسَّمُوا yujassamū | |||
f | تُجَسَّمِي tujassamī |
تُجَسَّمَ tujassama |
تُجَسَّمَا tujassamā |
تُجَسَّمْنَ tujassamna |
يُجَسَّمْنَ yujassamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُجَسَّمْ ʔujassam |
تُجَسَّمْ tujassam |
يُجَسَّمْ yujassam |
تُجَسَّمَا tujassamā |
يُجَسَّمَا yujassamā |
نُجَسَّمْ nujassam |
تُجَسَّمُوا tujassamū |
يُجَسَّمُوا yujassamū | |||
f | تُجَسَّمِي tujassamī |
تُجَسَّمْ tujassam |
تُجَسَّمَا tujassamā |
تُجَسَّمْنَ tujassamna |
يُجَسَّمْنَ yujassamna |
Etymology 1.3
[edit]Root |
---|
ج س م (j s m) |
8 terms |
Cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ (“body”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جِسْم • (jism) m (plural أَجْسَام (ʔajsām) or جُسُوم (jusūm))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جِسْم (jism)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِسْم jism |
الْجِسْم al-jism |
جِسْم jism |
Nominative | جِسْمٌ jismun |
الْجِسْمُ al-jismu |
جِسْمُ jismu |
Accusative | جِسْمًا jisman |
الْجِسْمَ al-jisma |
جِسْمَ jisma |
Genitive | جِسْمٍ jismin |
الْجِسْمِ al-jismi |
جِسْمِ jismi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جِسْمَيْن jismayn |
الْجِسْمَيْن al-jismayn |
جِسْمَيْ jismay |
Nominative | جِسْمَانِ jismāni |
الْجِسْمَانِ al-jismāni |
جِسْمَا jismā |
Accusative | جِسْمَيْنِ jismayni |
الْجِسْمَيْنِ al-jismayni |
جِسْمَيْ jismay |
Genitive | جِسْمَيْنِ jismayni |
الْجِسْمَيْنِ al-jismayni |
جِسْمَيْ jismay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَجْسَام; جُسُوم ʔajsām; jusūm |
الْأَجْسَام; الْجُسُوم al-ʔajsām; al-jusūm |
أَجْسَام; جُسُوم ʔajsām; jusūm |
Nominative | أَجْسَامٌ; جُسُومٌ ʔajsāmun; jusūmun |
الْأَجْسَامُ; الْجُسُومُ al-ʔajsāmu; al-jusūmu |
أَجْسَامُ; جُسُومُ ʔajsāmu; jusūmu |
Accusative | أَجْسَامًا; جُسُومًا ʔajsāman; jusūman |
الْأَجْسَامَ; الْجُسُومَ al-ʔajsāma; al-jusūma |
أَجْسَامَ; جُسُومَ ʔajsāma; jusūma |
Genitive | أَجْسَامٍ; جُسُومٍ ʔajsāmin; jusūmin |
الْأَجْسَامِ; الْجُسُومِ al-ʔajsāmi; al-jusūmi |
أَجْسَامِ; جُسُومِ ʔajsāmi; jusūmi |
Descendants
[edit]- Gulf Arabic: جسم (jisim)
- Maltese: ġisem
- South Levantine Arabic: جسم (jism)
- → Azerbaijani: cism, cisim
- → Bengali: জেসম (jeśom)
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: جسم (cism)
- Turkish: cisim
- → Punjabi:
- → Uzbek: jism
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جسم • (jisim) m (plural أجسام (ʔajsām))
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ج س م |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جسم • (jism) m (plural أجسام (ʔajsām))
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Picture dictionary | |
---|---|
|
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جسم • (jism) m (plural أجسام (ʔajsām))
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic جِسْم (jism).
Noun
[edit]جِسْم • (jism) m (formal plural اَجْسام (ajsām), Hindi spelling जिस्म)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج س م
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- acw:Body
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ج س م
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- ary:Body
- Visual dictionary
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Body
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Biology