奴役

Chinese

		slave	service
trad. (奴役)		奴	役
simp. #(奴役)		奴	役

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): núyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nou⁴ jik⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nù-yi̍t
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lô͘-ia̍k / lô͘-e̍k / nô͘-e̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: núyì
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: núyì
    • Wade–Giles: nu²-i⁴
    • Yale: nú-yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuyih
    • Palladius: нуи (nui)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: nou⁴ jik⁶
    • Yale: nòuh yihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nou⁴ jik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: nou⁴ yig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: nu^ˇ id
    • Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: nu^ˇ (r)id
    • Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-ia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: lôo-ia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lo'iak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: lôo-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lo'ek
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nô͘-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: nôo-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: no'ek
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

Verb

奴役

1. to enslave

Related terms

• 役使 (yìshǐ)

Noun

奴役

1. (literary) servant; lackey

Synonyms

edit

• 使人 (literary)
• 傭人／佣人
• 僕人／仆人 (púrén)
• 僕役／仆役 (púyì)
• 僕隸／仆隶 (púlì) (literary)
• 太保 (tàibǎo) (literary, honorific)
• 奴僕／奴仆 (núpú)
• 家人 (jiārén) (archaic)
• 底下人 (dǐxiarén)
• 臣僕／臣仆 (chénpú) (literary)
• 蒼頭／苍头 (cŏng-tàu) (Eastern Min, dated, derogatory)