鱭

See also: 鲚, 鮆, and ⿰魚斉

鱭 U+9C6D, 鱭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C6D ← 鱬 [U+9C6C] CJK Unified Ideographs 鱮 → [U+9C6E]

Translingual

Traditional	鱭
Shinjitai (extended)	⿰魚斉
Simplified	鲚

Han character

鱭 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+14, 25 strokes, cangjie input 弓火卜難 (NFYX), four-corner 8832₃, composition ⿰魚齊)

1. anchovy

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1479, character 33
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46570
• Dae Jaweon: page 2011, character 30
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4719, character 4
• Unihan data for U+9C6D

Chinese

trad.		鱭
simp.		鲚
alternative forms		鮆／𫚖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
儕	*zriːl
麡	*zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl
齋	*ʔsriːl
穧	*ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls
擠	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
躋	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
齏	*ʔsliːl
齎	*ʔsliːl, *ʔslil
櫅	*ʔsliːl
齌	*ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls
隮	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
賷	*ʔsliːl
虀	*ʔsliːl
濟	*ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls
癠	*ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls
霽	*ʔsliːls
齊	*zliːl, *zliːls
臍	*zliːl
蠐	*zliːl, *zlil
懠	*zliːl, *zliːls
薺	*zliːlʔ, *zlil
鱭	*zliːlʔ
嚌	*zliːls
劑	*zliːls, *ʔslel
齍	*ʔslil

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jì (ji⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cai⁵ / cai⁴
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zhi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jì
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴
    • Yale: jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cai⁵ / cai⁴
    • Yale: cháih / chàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsai⁵ / tsai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cei⁵ / cei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐi̯¹³/, /t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶zhi
    • MiniDict: zhi^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³xxi
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑi²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzejX

Rime
Character	鱭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徂禮切
Baxter	dzejX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zeiX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zeiX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zɛiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zɛjX/
Li Rong	/d͡zeiX/
Wang Li	/d͡zieiX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱieiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zliːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鱭
Reading #	1/1
No.	10059
Phonetic component	齊
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	薺
Old Chinese	/*zliːlʔ/
Notes	同鮆

Definitions

鱭

1. anchovy
   1. (～屬) Coilia

Compounds

• 刀鱭／刀鲚 (dāojì)
• 鳳鱭／凤鲚 (fèngjì)

 

References

• “鱭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	⿰魚斉
Kyūjitai	鱭

Kanji

鱭

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ⿰魚斉)

1. Japanese grenadier anchovy

Readings

• Go-on: ざい (zai)
• Kan-on: せい (sei)
• Kun: えつ (etsu, 鱭)

Compounds

• 鱭魚(えつ) (etsu)

 

Korean

Hanja

鱭 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.