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út

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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út n

  1. Abbreviation of úterý (Tuesday).

Hungarian

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Etymology

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First attested in 1055 in the establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany. From Proto-Uralic *utka. Cognate with Tundra Nenets ӈуˮ (ŋù', track).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈuːt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uːt

Noun

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út (plural utak)

  1. (literally or figuratively) way, path, track, course
  2. road
    • 1055, Bishop Nicholas (?), Establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany, line 31:
      [] feheruuaru rea meneh hodu utu rea []
      [] Fehérvárra menő hadi útra []
      [] onto the military road leading to Fehérvár []
    Coordinate terms: utca (street), köz (lane), tér (square)
  3. trip, tour, voyage
    Synonym: utazás

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative út utak
accusative utat utakat
dative útnak utaknak
instrumental úttal utakkal
causal-final útért utakért
translative úttá utakká
terminative útig utakig
essive-formal útként utakként
essive-modal
inessive útban utakban
superessive úton utakon
adessive útnál utaknál
illative útba utakba
sublative útra utakra
allative úthoz utakhoz
elative útból utakból
delative útról utakról
ablative úttól utaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
úté utaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
útéi utakéi
Possessive forms of út
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. utam útjaim
2nd person sing. utad útjaid
3rd person sing. útja útjai
1st person plural utunk útjaink
2nd person plural utatok útjaitok
3rd person plural útjuk útjaik

Or (less commonly):

Possessive forms of út
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. utaim
2nd person sing. utaid
3rd person sing. utai
1st person plural utaink
2nd person plural utaitok
3rd person plural utaik

See also its chart at E-Szókincs.

Derived terms

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Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
Expressions

References

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  1. ^ Starostin's Uralic Database, Entry #1110
  2. ^ út in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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  • út in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Icelandic

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Etymology

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From Old Norse út, from Proto-Germanic *ūt.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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út

  1. out

Derived terms

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Vietnamese

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Etymology

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From Proto-Vietic *ʔuːc.

Compare Chong [Ban Thung Saphan] ʔuːˀc ("few, little").

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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út (, 𠃝, 𧰦, 𠃷)

  1. lastborn; youngest
    Antonym: cả
    con útthe youngest child
    em útthe youngest sibling

Derived terms

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Pronoun

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út (, 𠃝, 𧰦, 𠃷)

  1. (Southern Vietnam, familiar) you, my youngest sibling
  2. (Southern Vietnam, familiar) you, my youngest uncle or aunt
  3. (Southern Vietnam, familiar) he/him/she/her, my youngest uncle or aunt

West Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian ūt, from Proto-West Germanic *ūt.

Preposition

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út

  1. out of

Further reading

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  • út”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Adverb

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út

  1. out

Further reading

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  • út”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011