Jump to content

сол

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [sɔɫ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

сол (solf (relational adjective со́лен)

  1. salt
Declension
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.

Noun

[edit]

сол (soln (indeclinable)

  1. G (musical note)

References

[edit]
  • сол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Anagrams

[edit]

Kazakh

[edit]
Alternative scripts
Arabic سول
Cyrillic сол
Latin sol

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *sōl (left).

Noun

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. left
Antonyms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Cognate with Turkish şu (that), Old Anatolian Turkish شول (şol, that), etc.

Pronoun

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. that
Declension
[edit]

Komi-Permyak

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Finno-Permic *sale, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognates include Udmurt сылал (sylal) and Finnish suola.

сол

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsol/, [ˈso̞ɫ]
  • Hyphenation: сол

Noun

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. salt

Declension

[edit]
Declension of сол (stem: сол-)
singular plural
nominative сол (sol) соллез (solľez)
accusative I* сол (sol) соллез (solľez)
II* солӧс (solös) соллезӧс (solľezös)
instrumental солӧн (solön) соллезӧн (solľezön)
comitative солкӧт (solköt) соллезкӧт (solľezköt)
caritive солтӧг (soltög) соллезтӧг (solľeztög)
consecutive солла (solla) соллезла (solľezla)
genitive соллӧн (sollön) соллезлӧн (solľezlön)
ablative соллісь (solliś) соллезлісь (solľezliś)
dative соллӧ (sollö) соллезлӧ (solľezlö)
inessive солын (solyn) соллезын (solľezyn)
elative солісь (soliś) соллезісь (solľeziś)
illative солӧ (solö) соллезӧ (solľezö)
egressive солсянь (solśań) соллезсянь (solľezśań)
approximative соллань (sollań) соллезлань (solľezlań)
terminative I солӧдз (solödź) соллезӧдз (solľezödź)
II солви (solvi) соллезви (solľezvi)
prolative солӧт (solöt) соллезӧт (solľezöt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of сол
First person singular
singular plural
nominative солӧ (solö) соллезӧ (solľezö)
accusative I* солӧ (solö) соллезӧ (solľezö)
II* солӧс (solös) соллезӧс (solľezös)
instrumental солнам (solnam) соллезнам (solľeznam)
comitative солӧкӧт (solököt) соллезӧкӧт (solľezököt)
caritive солӧтӧг (solötög) соллезӧтӧг (solľezötög)
consecutive солӧла (solöla) соллезӧла (solľezöla)
genitive солӧлӧн (solölön) соллезӧлӧн (solľezölön)
ablative солӧлісь (solöliś) соллезӧлісь (solľezöliś)
dative солӧлӧ (solölö) соллезӧлӧ (solľezölö)
inessive солам (solam) соллезам (solľezam)
elative солсим (solśim) соллезсим (solľezśim)
illative солам (solam) соллезам (solľezam)
egressive солӧсянь (solöśań) соллезӧсянь (solľezöśań)
approximative солӧлань (solölań) соллезӧлань (solľezölań)
terminative I солӧддзам (solöddźam) соллезӧддзам (solľezöddźam)
II солӧви (solövi) соллезӧви (solľezövi)
prolative солӧттям (solötťam) соллезӧттям (solľezötťam)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
singular plural
nominative солыт (solyt) соллет (solľet)
accusative I* солыт (solyt) соллет (solľet)
II* солтӧ (soltö) соллезтӧ (solľeztö)
instrumental солнат (solnat) соллезнат (solľeznat)
comitative солыткӧт (solytköt) соллеткӧт (solľetköt)
caritive солыттӧг (solyttög) соллеттӧг (solľettög)
consecutive солытла (solytla) соллетла (solľetla)
genitive солытлӧн (solytlön) соллетлӧн (solľetlön)
ablative солытлісь (solytliś) соллетлісь (solľetliś)
dative солытлӧ (solytlö) соллетлӧ (solľetlö)
inessive солат (solat) соллезат (solľezat)
elative солсит (solśit) соллезсит (solľezśit)
illative солат (solat) соллезат (solľezat)
egressive солытсянь (solytśań) соллетсянь (solľetśań)
approximative солытлань (solytlań) соллетлань (solľetlań)
terminative I солӧддзат (solöddźat) соллезӧддзат (solľezöddźat)
II солытви (solytvi) соллетви (solľetvi)
prolative солӧттят (solötťat) соллезӧттят (solľezötťat)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
singular plural
nominative солыс (solys) соллес (solľes)
accusative I* солыс (solys) соллес (solľes)
II* солсӧ (solsö) соллесӧ (solľesö)
instrumental солнас (solnas) соллезнас (solľeznas)
comitative солыскӧт (solysköt) соллескӧт (solľesköt)
caritive солыстӧг (solystög) соллестӧг (solľestög)
consecutive солысла (solysla) соллесла (solľesla)
genitive солыслӧн (solyslön) соллеслӧн (solľeslön)
ablative солыслісь (solysliś) соллеслісь (solľesliś)
dative солыслӧ (solyslö) соллеслӧ (solľeslö)
inessive солас (solas) соллезас (solľezas)
elative солсис (solśis) соллезсис (solľezśis)
illative солас (solas) соллезас (solľezas)
egressive солыссянь (solysśań) соллессянь (solľesśań)
approximative солыслань (solyslań) соллеслань (solľeslań)
terminative I солӧддзас (solöddźas) соллезӧддзас (solľezöddźas)
II солысви (solysvi) соллесви (solľesvi)
prolative солӧттяс (solötťas) соллезӧттяс (solľezötťas)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
singular plural
nominative солным (solnym) соллезным (solľeznym)
accusative I* солным (solnym) соллезным (solľeznym)
II* солнымӧ (solnymö) соллезнымӧ (solľeznymö)
instrumental солнаным (solnanym) соллезнаным (solľeznanym)
comitative солнымкӧт (solnymköt) соллезнымкӧт (solľeznymköt)
caritive солнымтӧг (solnymtög) соллезнымтӧг (solľeznymtög)
consecutive солнымла (solnymla) соллезнымла (solľeznymla)
genitive солнымлӧн (solnymlön) соллезнымлӧн (solľeznymlön)
ablative солнымлісь (solnymliś) соллезнымлісь (solľeznymliś)
dative солнымлӧ (solnymlö) соллезнымлӧ (solľeznymlö)
inessive соланым (solanym) соллезаным (solľezanym)
elative солсиным (solśinym) соллезсиным (solľezśinym)
illative соланым (solanym) соллезаным (solľezanym)
egressive солнымсянь (solnymśań) соллезнымсянь (solľeznymśań)
approximative солнымлань (solnymlań) соллезнымлань (solľeznymlań)
terminative I солӧддзаным (solöddźanym) соллезӧддзаным (solľezöddźanym)
II солнымви (solnymvi) соллезнымви (solľeznymvi)
prolative солӧттяным (solötťanym) соллезӧттяным (solľezötťanym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
singular plural
nominative солныт (solnyt) соллезныт (solľeznyt)
accusative I* солныт (solnyt) соллезныт (solľeznyt)
II* солнытӧ (solnytö) соллезнытӧ (solľeznytö)
instrumental солнаныт (solnanyt) соллезнаныт (solľeznanyt)
comitative солныткӧт (solnytköt) соллезныткӧт (solľeznytköt)
caritive солныттӧг (solnyttög) соллезныттӧг (solľeznyttög)
consecutive солнытла (solnytla) соллезнытла (solľeznytla)
genitive солнытлӧн (solnytlön) соллезнытлӧн (solľeznytlön)
ablative солнытлісь (solnytliś) соллезнытлісь (solľeznytliś)
dative солнытлӧ (solnytlö) соллезнытлӧ (solľeznytlö)
inessive соланыт (solanyt) соллезаныт (solľezanyt)
elative солсиныт (solśinyt) соллезсиныт (solľezśinyt)
illative соланыт (solanyt) соллезаныт (solľezanyt)
egressive солнытсянь (solnytśań) соллезнытсянь (solľeznytśań)
approximative солнытлань (solnytlań) соллезнытлань (solľeznytlań)
terminative I солӧддзаныт (solöddźanyt) соллезӧддзаныт (solľezöddźanyt)
II солнытви (solnytvi) соллезнытви (solľeznytvi)
prolative солӧттяныт (solötťanyt) соллезӧттяныт (solľezötťanyt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
singular plural
nominative солныс (solnys) соллезныс (solľeznys)
accusative I* солныс (solnys) соллезныс (solľeznys)
II* солнысӧ (solnysö) соллезнысӧ (solľeznysö)
instrumental солнаныс (solnanys) соллезнаныс (solľeznanys)
comitative солныскӧт (solnysköt) соллезныскӧт (solľeznysköt)
caritive солныстӧг (solnystög) соллезныстӧг (solľeznystög)
consecutive солнысла (solnysla) соллезнысла (solľeznysla)
genitive солныслӧн (solnyslön) соллезныслӧн (solľeznyslön)
ablative солныслісь (solnysliś) соллезныслісь (solľeznysliś)
dative солныслӧ (solnyslö) соллезныслӧ (solľeznyslö)
inessive соланыс (solanys) соллезаныс (solľezanys)
elative солсиныс (solśinys) соллезсиныс (solľezśinys)
illative соланыс (solanys) соллезаныс (solľezanys)
egressive солныссянь (solnysśań) соллезныссянь (solľeznysśań)
approximative солныслань (solnyslań) соллезныслань (solľeznyslań)
terminative I солӧддзаныс (solöddźanys) соллезӧддзаныс (solľezöddźanys)
II солнысви (solnysvi) соллезнысви (solľeznysvi)
prolative солӧттяныс (solötťanys) соллезӧттяныс (solľezötťanys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

References

[edit]
  • R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary]‎[1], Moscow: Русский язык

Kumyk

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *sōl (left).

Adjective

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. left
    Antonym: онг ()

Kyrgyz

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *sōl (left).

Adjective

[edit]

сол (sol) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling سول)

  1. left
    Antonym: оң ()

Macedonian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

сол (solf (relational adjective солен, diminutive солца)

  1. salt
Declension
[edit]
Declension of сол
singular plural
indefinite сол (sol) соли (soli)
definite unspecified солта (solta) солите (solite)
definite proximal солва (solva) соливе (solive)
definite distal солна (solna) солине (soline)
vocative сол (sol) соли (soli)
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • сол” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

сол (solm

  1. (music) sol; the fifth step in the solfège scale of C (Ut), preceded by fa and followed by la.
Declension
[edit]
Declension of сол
singular
indefinite сол (sol)
definite unspecified солот (solot)
definite proximal солов (solov)
definite distal солон (solon)
vocative солу (solu)
See also
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • сол” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

со̑л f (Latin spelling sȏl)

  1. (Croatia) salt

Declension

[edit]

Southern Altai

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *sōl (left).

Adjective

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. left
    Antonym: оҥ ()

References

[edit]

"Сол " Алтай-орус сӧзлик

Tajik

[edit]
Dari سال
Iranian Persian
Tajik сол

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Classical Persian سَال (sāl), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭭𐭲 (sāl), from Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /⁠θard⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts.

Noun

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. year

Yagnobi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Tajik.

Noun

[edit]

сол (sol)

  1. year