嬼

嬼 U+5B3C, 嬼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B3C ← 嬻 [U+5B3B] CJK Unified Ideographs 嬽 → [U+5B3D]

Translingual

Han character

嬼 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 女竹金弓 (VHCN), four-corner 4240₀, composition ⿰女劉)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 273, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6862
• Dae Jaweon: page 542, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1088, character 20
• Unihan data for U+5B3C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		嬼

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (卯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
卯	*mruːʔ
昴	*mruːʔ
泖	*mruːʔ
茆	*mruːʔ, *m·ruʔ
奅	*m̥ʰruːs
窌	*m̥ʰruːs, *m·ruː, *m·rus
聊	*m·rɯːw
貿	*mlus
鄮	*mlus
劉	*m·ru
留	*m·ru, *m·rus
蒥	*m·ru
鶹	*m·ru
騮	*m·ru
榴	*m·ru
瑠	*ru
瘤	*m·ru, *m·rus
遛	*m·ru
鎦	*m·ru
飀	*m·ru
鰡	*m·ru
嵧	*m·ru
餾	*m·ru, *m·rus
瀏	*m·ru, *m·ruʔ
懰	*m·ru, *m·ruʔ
柳	*m·ruʔ
珋	*m·ruʔ
罶	*m·ruʔ
嬼	*m·ruʔ, *m·rus
溜	*m·rus
霤	*m·rus
廇	*m·rus
塯	*m·rus

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liǔ (liu³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liǒu
    • Wade–Giles: liu³
    • Yale: lyǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leou
    • Palladius: лю (lju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lau⁵
    • Yale: láuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: ljuwX, ljuwH

Rime
Character	嬼	嬼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	力久切	力救切
Baxter	ljuwX	ljuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨuX/	/lɨuH/
Pan Wuyun	/liuX/	/liuH/
Shao Rongfen	/liəuX/	/liəuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luwX/	/luwH/
Li Rong	/liuX/	/liuH/
Wang Li	/lĭəuX/	/lĭəuH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ə̯uX/	/li̯ə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liǔ	liù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lau5	lau6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*m·ruʔ/, /*m·rus/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嬼	嬼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8902	8912
Phonetic component	卯	卯
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	柳	溜
Old Chinese	/*m·ruʔ/	/*m·rus/

Definitions

嬼

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 95

Japanese

Kanji

嬼

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: る (ru)
• Kan-on: りゅう (ryū)^{←りう (riu, historical)}
• Kun: なまめかしい (namamekashii, 嬼かしい)、やもめ (yamome, 嬼)