Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/omos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós.

Adjective

*omos

1. raw

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omos	*omou	*omoi
vocative	*ome	*omou	*omoi
accusative	*omom	*omou	*omoms
genitive	*omī	*omous	*omom
dative	*omūi	*omobom	*omobos
instrumental	*omū	*omobim	*omobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omā	*omai	*omās
vocative	*omā	*omai	*omās
accusative	*omam	*omai	*omams
genitive	*omās	*omous	*omom
dative	*omai	*omābom	*omābos
instrumental	*?	*omābim	*omābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omom	*omou	*omā
vocative	*omom	*omou	*omā
accusative	*omom	*omou	*omā
genitive	*omī	*omous	*omom
dative	*omūi	*omobom	*omobos
instrumental	*omū	*omobim	*omobis

Declension of the comparative
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omyūs	*?	*omyoses
vocative	*omyūs	*?	*omyoses
accusative	*omyosam	*?	*omyosams
genitive	*omisos	*?	*omisom
dative	*omisei	*?	*omisbos
instrumental	*omisī	*?	*omisbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omyūs	*?	*omyoses
vocative	*omyūs	*?	*omyoses
accusative	*omyosam	*?	*omyosams
genitive	*omisos	*?	*omisom
dative	*omisei	*?	*omisbos
instrumental	*omisī	*?	*omisbis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*omis	*?	*?
vocative	*omis	*?	*?
accusative	*omis	*?	*?
genitive	*omisos	*?	*omisom
dative	*omisei	*?	*omisbos
instrumental	*omisī	*?	*omisbis

Derived terms

• *omiyom (“copper, bronze”)

Descendants

• Proto-Brythonic: *oβ̃
  • Welsh: of
• Old Irish: om
  • Middle Irish: om
    • Irish: amh
    • Scottish Gaelic: amh
    • Manx: aw