Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reyp-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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Compare also *Hrewp- (“to break, tear (up)”).

Root

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*h₁reyp- (imperfective)[1][2]

  1. to tear, tear down

Derived terms

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Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp- (3 c, 0 e)
  • *h₁réyp-e-ti (thematic root present)[1]
    • Proto-Germanic: *rīfaną[3] (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: ἐρείπω (ereípō, “to ruin, tear down”)
  • *h₁rip-néh₂-ti ~ *h₁reyp-n̥h₂-énti (*néh₂-present)[3]
  • *h₁réyp-eh₂ (“steep slope”)[4]
    • Proto-Germanic: *rīpō (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *reipā[4]
      • Latin: rīpa (“river bank”) (see there for further descendants)

Unsorted formations:

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*(h₁)rei̯p-⁰”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 504
  2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) “*h₁reip-”, in The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 480
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*ripp/bōn-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414: “*Hrip-néh₂-”
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “rīpa”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 524: “*reipā-”
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