Template:fi-conj-kaivaa/documentation
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The conjugation table template for Finnish verbs belonging to Kotus conjugation type 56 (kaivaa): verbs with the stem ending in ⟨-ta-⟩, the first infinitive ending in ⟨-taa⟩ and the past stem ending in ⟨-oi-⟩, final-syllable gradation possible.
Positional parameters
[edit]|1=
(required)- The part of the verb stem prior to the consonant with gradation and/or the final vowel.
|2=
(required)- The strong grade. Leave empty if there is no gradation.
|3=
(required)- The weak grade. Leave empty if there is no gradation.
|4=
(required)- The vowel harmony of the word, specified as either
a
orä
.
In addition, all conjugation table templates support additional common parameters:
qual=
- Qualifier to place after all forms, separated by a space.
Examples
[edit]- kantaa:
{{fi-conj-kaivaa|ka|nt|nn|a}}
Inflection of kantaa (Kotus type 56*J/kaivaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kannan | en kanna | 1st sing. | olen kantanut | en ole kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kannat | et kanna | 2nd sing. | olet kantanut | et ole kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kantaa | ei kanna | 3rd sing. | on kantanut | ei ole kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kannamme | emme kanna | 1st plur. | olemme kantaneet | emme ole kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kannatte | ette kanna | 2nd plur. | olette kantaneet | ette ole kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kantavat | eivät kanna | 3rd plur. | ovat kantaneet | eivät ole kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kannetaan | ei kanneta | passive | on kannettu | ei ole kannettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kannoin | en kantanut | 1st sing. | olin kantanut | en ollut kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kannoit | et kantanut | 2nd sing. | olit kantanut | et ollut kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kantoi | ei kantanut | 3rd sing. | oli kantanut | ei ollut kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kannoimme | emme kantaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kantaneet | emme olleet kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kannoitte | ette kantaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kantaneet | ette olleet kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kantoivat | eivät kantaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kantaneet | eivät olleet kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kannettiin | ei kannettu | passive | oli kannettu | ei ollut kannettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kantaisin | en kantaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kantanut | en olisi kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kantaisit | et kantaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kantanut | et olisi kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kantaisi | ei kantaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kantanut | ei olisi kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kantaisimme | emme kantaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kantaneet | emme olisi kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kantaisitte | ette kantaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kantaneet | ette olisi kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kantaisivat | eivät kantaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kantaneet | eivät olisi kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kannettaisiin | ei kannettaisi | passive | olisi kannettu | ei olisi kannettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kanna | älä kanna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kantakoon | älköön kantako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kantanut | älköön olko kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kantakaamme | älkäämme kantako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kantakaa | älkää kantako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kantakoot | älkööt kantako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kantaneet | älkööt olko kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kannettakoon | älköön kannettako | passive | olkoon kannettu | älköön olko kannettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kantanen | en kantane | 1st sing. | lienen kantanut | en liene kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kantanet | et kantane | 2nd sing. | lienet kantanut | et liene kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kantanee | ei kantane | 3rd sing. | lienee kantanut | ei liene kantanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kantanemme | emme kantane | 1st plur. | lienemme kantaneet | emme liene kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kantanette | ette kantane | 2nd plur. | lienette kantaneet | ette liene kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kantanevat | eivät kantane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kantaneet | eivät liene kantaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kannettaneen | ei kannettane | passive | lienee kannettu | ei liene kannettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kantaa | present | kantava | kannettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kantanut | kannettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kantaessa | kannettaessa | agent4 | kantama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kantamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kantaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kantamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kantamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kantamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kantamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kantamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kantaman | kannettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kantaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|